Elevation
Population
Real Population (5km)
Air Quality Rating
Region
Walkability
Housing availability
Avg Download Speed (Mbps) / Avg Upload Speed (Mbps)
Climate Description
Melfi
Basilicata
Historic town with medieval architecture, agriculture-based economy, and tranquil atmosphere near Mount Vulture.
Quality of Life Score
75
Quality of Infrastructure
57
Quality of Economy
71
Summary
Melfi, a historic town in Basilicata, offers a rich tapestry of culture and heritage ideal for expats and retirees seeking a quieter lifestyle. Nestled at the foot of Mount Vulture, this town is noted for its medieval architecture, notably the impressive Castle of Melfi, where the constitutions governing the Kingdom of Sicily were established. Visitors can explore the ancient Romanesque cathedral and the charming streets that echo centuries of history.
Local industries thrive on agriculture, producing cereals, olive oil, and apples, contributing to a vibrant community atmosphere. While Melfi may lack the bustling urban amenities of larger cities, its tranquil environment and stunning landscapes provide a serene retreat. The nearest beach is over an hour away, and some may find healthcare facilities limited compared to urban centers. Nevertheless, Melfi’s blend of tradition and natural beauty makes it an intriguing choice for those seeking a slower pace of life.
✅ Pros
– Rich cultural and historical backdrop to explore and enjoy.
– Excellent air quality contributes to a healthy lifestyle.
– Low unemployment rate offers stable job opportunities.
– Non-touristic environment promotes a peaceful living experience.
– Mild climate ideal for year-round outdoor activities.
– Integration opportunities with local community and traditions.
– Affordable cost of living compared to larger cities.
– Developing infrastructure for future growth and accessibility.
– Access to quality healthcare services in the region.
– Good internet connectivity for remote work and communication.
❌ Cons
– Limited healthcare options may be concerning for serious issues.
– Public transportation can be infrequent and unreliable at times.
– Cultural activities may feel limited in a non-touristic environment.
– Infrastructure improvements are necessary for better accessibility and convenience.
– Smaller town means fewer shopping and dining options available.
– Lower income rank may impact local economic vibrancy.
– Local climate may feel too hot during peak summer months.
– Integration may take time due to close-knit community dynamics.
– Rural location can lead to isolation from larger urban areas.
– Internet speed may not meet all remote work needs.
Melfi Demographics
Population
17000
Real Population (5km band)
52800
Births Per 100 Deaths
80.0
Population Data Source
ISTAT,2023
Estimated Unemployment Rate
Touristy Index
Not Touristic
Income per capita (2023)
19200
Income rank in Italy (2023)
4736 out of 7901
Infrastructure and Connectivity
Closest Airport
Name
Karol Wojtyla (Bari)
Connectivity Score
7
Driving Time
71min(s)
Bari Karol Wojtyła Airport is located approximately 8 kilometres northwest of Bari, Italy, and serves as a significant hub in the Puglia region. It handled over 6 million passengers in 2023, largely acting as a focus city for low-cost carriers like Ryanair and Volotea. The airport connects to numerous European cities, with main routes including destinations such as London, Paris, Milan, and Istanbul, and benefits from seasonal services to cities like New York and Vienna, marking it as a convenient base for both domestic and international travel.
2nd Closest Airport
Name
Capodichino (Naples)
Connectivity Score
9
Driving Time
85min(s)
Capodichino Airport, officially known as Naples International Airport, is located in Capodichino, Naples, Campania, Italy, approximately 5.9 km north-northeast of Naples city centre. It is the largest airport in Southern Italy, handling over 12 million passengers annually, and serves as a base for airlines such as easyJet, Ryanair, Volotea, and Wizz Air. The airport offers connections to major domestic destinations like Milan and Turin, as well as international routes to cities including Barcelona, London, Munich, Frankfurt, and New York City, making it a key hub for travellers in the Mediterranean region.
3rd Closest Airport
Name
Salerno Costa d'Amalfi (Salerno)
Connectivity Score
4
Driving Time
90min(s)
Salerno Costa d’Amalfi Airport is situated in Pontecagnano Faiano, Italy, and lies 20 kilometres from Salerno and 44 kilometres from the Amalfi Coast, closer than Naples. The airport, with a current runway of 2,000 meters, is gradually resuming services and targets full operations by 2026-2027. It offers seasonal flights to destinations like London, Milan, and resorts in North Africa and Greece, served by airlines including easyJet and British Airways, indicating a focus on leisure travel.
Closest Rail
Name
Stazione di Leonessa
Connectivity Score
4
Driving Time
10min(s)
Train service at Stazione di Leonessa offers regional connections primarily operated by Trenitalia. The main rail line servicing this station connects to Terni, which is a key hub, facilitating access to major destinations such as Rome. Direct train services to these areas are available, although the frequency of departures is limited, with typically only a few trains operating each day. Although high-speed trains are not present, regional connections are standard, providing necessary services for local and regional travel.
2nd Closest Rail
Name
Stazione di Melfi
Connectivity Score
5
Driving Time
10min(s)
Train service at Stazione di Melfi provides a variety of rail services. The main rail lines that stop at this station include connections primarily operated by Trenitalia. Direct train services from Melfi connect it with key destinations such as Bari, Potenza Centrale, Foggia, and Rionero-Atella-Ripacandida.
The frequency of departures varies, with trains to Foggia operating approximately every three hours, while connections to Bari take about 2 hours and 11 minutes. Melfi is not served by high-speed trains; the services available are regional only. Therefore, travellers can expect a local focus with a mix of direct connections, though services are not numerous, with several routes available a few times per day.
3rd Closest Rail
Name
Stazione di Rocchetta Sant'Antonio-Lacedonia
Connectivity Score
5
Driving Time
15min(s)
Train service at Stazione di Rocchetta Sant’Antonio-Lacedonia includes several regional rail lines operated mainly by Trenitalia. Key destinations connected by direct trains include Foggia and Bari Centrale. Trains to Foggia run with an average frequency of about four times per day, taking approximately 46 minutes. Services to Bari take around two hours and occur several times throughout the day. The station does not offer high-speed train services; it primarily serves regional trains.
Infrastructure & Amenities
Within 10km
Auto Repair Shops
55
Bars
45
Cafes
15
Cinemas
4
Dentists
13
Golf Courses
0
Gyms
9
Health Clinics
4
Hiking Trails
10
Historical Sites
38
Libraries
1
Museums
9
Parks
7
Pharmacies
7
Restaurants
69
Shopping Centres
6
Supermarkets
110
Spas
60
Beach
Name
Molo
Driving Distance
70mins
Water Quality Rating
1 - Excellent
Mountain Resort
Name
Sellata
Driving Distance
82mins
Healthcare
Healthcare Score
20
Nearest Hospital Name
San Giovanni di Dio
Drive Time to Nearest Hospital
9 minutes
Hospitals and Clinics Within 10km
4
Local Public Healthcare Provider
AZIENDA SANITARIA LOCALE DI POTENZA ASP
Healthcare Quality Description
In this area of Basilicata, local healthcare displays a varied performance across several indicators. Hospital care is somewhat more favourable, though overall service levels remain modest when compared nationally. There is competence in handling cardiac emergencies promptly, yet other areas like timely fracture treatment and surgery for breast cancer show room for improvement. Readmission rates suggest ongoing challenges, particularly following heart failure. Notably, hospital stays post-operation are routinely brief, indicating potential efficiency gains in perioperative care. These mixed results provide a complex picture important for prospective residents to consider when evaluating healthcare provision.
Safety
Seismic Zone (risk of earthquakes)
High Earthquake Risk
Road Accidents Rate per 10k Inhabitants
36
Percentage of Population at Landslide Risk
1
Percentage of Population at Flood Risk
6
Car Insurance Price Index
84.365
Housing & Property Market
Housing availability
Relatively Low
Property Prices per m²
First Quartile
396
Median
527
Third Quartile
789
Connectivity & Digital Access
Walkability Description
Walker's Paradise
Avg Download Speed (Mbps)
78
Fast Download Speed (Mbps)
109
Slow Download Speed (Mbps)
34
Education
Avg Schools Ranking (All Criteria)
Top 30%
Avg Schools Ranking (Standardised Tests)
Top 20%
Counts of School
Town/City | Primary Schools | Kindergartens | Comprehensive Schools | Medium High Schools | Scientific High Schools | Technical Commercial Schools | Classical High Schools | Industrial Technical Schools | Higher Education Institutes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Melfi | 4 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | N/A | 1 | 2 |
Climate & Weather
Precipitation
Very Low (Bottom 10%)
Sunshine
High (71st-80th percentile)
Snowfall
Below Average (31st-40th percentile)
Min Annual Temperature (°C)
1.6
Max Annual Temperature (°C)
30.4
Climate Description
Melfi, a town in Italy, enjoys a climate that provides well-defined seasonal changes. The winters are cool, often bringing a light dusting of snow that subtly blankets the landscapes. As spring arrives, temperatures gradually warm, paving the way for pleasantly hot summers. This period is marked by significant sunshine, ensuring that days are bright and inviting for both locals and expatriates alike. A noteworthy moderation occurs in the fall when conditions transition smoothly towards cooler temperatures. Rainfall is modestly distributed throughout the year, maintaining a balance that supports the local vineyards and olive gardens without leading to extremes.
Annual Temperature Chart (Min)
Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.
Town | Min Temp Jan | Min Temp Feb | Min Temp Mar | Min Temp Apr | Min Temp May | Min Temp Jun | Min Temp Jul | Min Temp Aug | Min Temp Sep | Min Temp Oct | Min Temp Nov | Min Temp Dec |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Melfi | 1,60 | 2,10 | 4,20 | 7,40 | 10,70 | 15,40 | 18,30 | 18,60 | 14,90 | 11,30 | 7,50 | 2,70 |
Annual Temperature Chart (Max)
Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.
Town | Max Temp Jan | Max Temp Feb | Max Temp Mar | Max Temp Apr | Max Temp May | Max Temp Jun | Max Temp Jul | Max Temp Aug | Max Temp Sep | Max Temp Oct | Max Temp Nov | Max Temp Dec |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Melfi | 8,7 | 10,00 | 13,20 | 17,40 | 20,40 | 26,90 | 30,10 | 30,40 | 24,50 | 19,70 | 15,00 | 10,60 |
Sunny Days By Month
Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.
Town | Sunny Days % Jan | Sunny Days % Feb | Sunny Days % Mar | Sunny Days % Apr | Sunny Days % May | Sunny Days % Jun | Sunny Days % Jul | Sunny Days % Aug | Sunny Days % Sep | Sunny Days % Oct | Sunny Days % Nov | Sunny Days % Dec |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Melfi | 46 | 37 | 50 | 53 | 58 | 70 | 76 | 77 | 57 | 46 | 43 | 52 |
Environmental & Air Quality
Classifications
PM10
Good
PM2.5
Good
NO2
Good
SO2
Good
O₃
Fair
Air Quality Rating
90
Air Quality Description
Melfi, nestled in Italy’s picturesque landscapes, offers its residents an environment where air quality significantly enhances day-to-day living. The particulate matter generally remains well within healthy limits, contributing to clear skies and minimal respiratory irritants. While most pollutants are kept at bay, there exists a moderate presence of ozone which residents should be mindful of, especially during warmer months. Beneficial for those considering relocation, especially expatriates and retirees seeking cleaner air, Melfi represents a compelling choice where daily inhalation is less a health concern and more a breath of fresh country air.
Melfi, nestled in Italy’s picturesque landscapes, offers its residents an environment where air quality significantly enhances day-to-day living. The particulate matter generally remains well within healthy limits, contributing to clear skies and minimal respiratory irritants. While most pollutants are kept at bay, there exists a moderate presence of ozone which residents should be mindful of, especially during warmer months. Beneficial for those considering relocation, especially expatriates and retirees seeking cleaner air, Melfi represents a compelling choice where daily inhalation is less a health concern and more a breath of fresh country air.
Town Descriptions
Getting There
Melfi is accessed via the SS658 and SS93 main roads, which facilitate regional connectivity. The nearest significant airports are Bari and Naples, while local train stations provide limited rail options, reflecting average infrastructure performance. Overall, transportation accessibility is moderate, impacting potential mobility for residents.
Getting Around
Local Cuisine
Melfi, a town in the Basilicata region of Italy, boasts a rich culinary scene deeply rooted in traditional dishes. Notable specialties include “Marroncino di Melfi,” prized chestnuts celebrated at local festivals, alongside “Ciammotta,” a summer vegetable stew featuring Senise peppers. Other traditional fare includes “Pasta mollicata,” recognizable pasta dishes, and “Spezzatino di agnello,” a lamb stew, typically prepared in earthenware pots. “Ciaudedda Lucania,” stewed artichokes with pancetta and broad beans, and “Lucanica,” a traditional pork sausage, are also highlights of local gastronomy. The dining scene in Melfi reflects a balance of local cuisine and international influences, with several restaurants offering diverse menus catering to different tastes. Notably, the town is home to at least one Michelin-starred establishment, “La Villa,” which showcases the high culinary aspirations present in this historic locality. Overall, Melfi’s gastronomic offerings blend tradition and modernity, making it a compelling destination for food enthusiasts.
Shopping Overview
The area offers a diverse shopping landscape including supermarkets, specialty boutiques, and expansive malls. Key formats include local markets and modern shopping centres featuring a mix of retail options. Notable shopping centres nearby provide access to a variety of brands and services, while smaller establishments cater to niche markets. Overall, the shopping experience caters well to both everyday needs and upscale purchases, appealing to expats and retirees.
Neighborhoods
Green Areas and Parks
In Melfi, Basilicata, notable outdoor activities include the Via Francigena Bradanica, a moderately difficult 6.9-mile trail that begins at Melfi’s castle and traverses historic and natural landscapes, including Porta Venosina and olive fields. The more challenging Melfi-Atella trail is a 39.5-mile route ideal for multi-day bicycle excursions, passing through the Vulture Regional Natural Park. Sentiero Italia’s section R13, from Melfi to Candela, spans 16.7 miles and is part of a larger national trail network, offering cultural and scenic variety. These trails highlight the region’s accessible nature and diverse outdoor opportunities.
✅ Pros
– Rich cultural and historical backdrop to explore and enjoy.
– Excellent air quality contributes to a healthy lifestyle.
– Low unemployment rate offers stable job opportunities.
– Non-touristic environment promotes a peaceful living experience.
– Mild climate ideal for year-round outdoor activities.
– Integration opportunities with local community and traditions.
– Affordable cost of living compared to larger cities.
– Developing infrastructure for future growth and accessibility.
– Access to quality healthcare services in the region.
– Good internet connectivity for remote work and communication.
❌ Cons
– Limited healthcare options may be concerning for serious issues.
– Public transportation can be infrequent and unreliable at times.
– Cultural activities may feel limited in a non-touristic environment.
– Infrastructure improvements are necessary for better accessibility and convenience.
– Smaller town means fewer shopping and dining options available.
– Lower income rank may impact local economic vibrancy.
– Local climate may feel too hot during peak summer months.
– Integration may take time due to close-knit community dynamics.
– Rural location can lead to isolation from larger urban areas.
– Internet speed may not meet all remote work needs.
FAQs
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