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Elevation

[?] Elevation of a city refers to the height above sea level at which the city is located, measured in meters.
917

Population

[?] This is a town's official population, measured each year by the national statistics authority.
25300

Real Population (5km)

[?] Our "Real Population" metric reflects more accurately a town's real size by including inhabitants in the immediate vicinity of the town's official borders.
67500

Air Quality Rating

[?] Based on PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, and ozone levels. Higher scores indicate cleaner air.
90

Region

Sicilia

Walkability

Walker’s Paradise

Housing availability

[?] Based on total number of properties (sale and rent) classifies housing availability into five categories: low, relativel ylow, medium, relatively high and high.
High

Avg Download Speed (Mbps) / Avg Upload Speed (Mbps)

Climate Description

Mild winters, warm summers, and agreeable spring/autumn with moderate rainfall.

Enna

Sicilia

Hilltop town with medieval architecture, notable fortress, Baroque cathedral, and limited connectivity.

Quality of Life Score

[?]Factors in air quality, amenities, walkability, population, and environmental risks. Higher scores suggest better living conditions.

76

Quality of Infrastructure

[?]Measures internet speed, healthcare access, airports, rail, and walkability. Higher scores mean better connectivity and essential services.

49

Quality of Economy

[?]Based on income, property prices, job availability, and population density. Higher scores indicate stronger economic conditions.

79

Enna Demographics

Population

[?] This is a town's official population, measured each year by the national statistics authority.

25300

Real Population (5km band)

[?] Our "Real Population" metric reflects more accurately a town's real size by including inhabitants in the immediate vicinity of the town's official borders.

67500

Births Per 100 Deaths

50.0

Population Data Source

ISTAT,2023

Estimated Unemployment Rate

Touristy Index

[?] Calculation of tourist density index for the city, comparing its total tourist number to the overall average tourist number of the region relative to its own population.The index indicates how a location’s tourist density compares to the average, with values above 100 representing higher-than-average density and values below 100 representing lower-than-average density.

Some Tourism

Income per capita (2023)

[?] This is an estimation of average income per resident for this town, based on 2023 data from the Italian Ministry of Finance.

21400

Income rank in Italy (2023)

[?] This is a ranking of the town's average income per resident, against the full list of townships in Italy.

3136 out of 7901

Infrastructure and Connectivity

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Infrastructure & Amenities

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Healthcare

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Housing & Property Market

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Connectivity & Digital Access

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Education

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Climate & Weather

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Precipitation

[?] Based on daily climate data for precipitation from OPEN-METEO this parameter indicates how a city's annual precipitation compares to others in terms of percentage, with values ranging from 0 (lowest) to 1 (highest). For example, a percentile rank of 0.75 means the city's total precipitation is higher than 75% of other cities.

Very Low (Bottom 10%)

Sunshine

High (71st-80th percentile)

Snowfall

Somewhat Low (21st-30th percentile)

Min Annual Temperature (°C)

[?] This parameter represents the monthly average of daily minimum temperatures for January, based on data from OPEN-METEO.

1.2

Max Annual Temperature (°C)

[?] This parameter represents the monthly average of daily minimum temperatures for January, based on data from OPEN-METEO.

29.1

Climate Description

Located in the heart of Italy, Enna offers a climate that balances clear, sunny days with moderate rainfall across the year. The town experiences distinct seasons, featuring mild, brief winters that occasionally dust the area with snow. Summers are pleasantly warm, encouraging outdoor activities and exploration of the surrounding landscapes. Enna's spring and autumn periods are particularly agreeable, marked by mild temperatures and sparse rainfall that makes it ideal for retirees and expats looking to enjoy their surroundings without the extreme weather found in other regions. This climatic harmony supports a relaxed lifestyle, complemented by ample sunshine fostering a vibrant local culture and community.

Annual Temperature Chart (Min)

Annual Temperature Chart (Max)

Sunny Days By Month

Environmental & Air Quality

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Classifications

PM10

[?] PM10 levels indicate Good air quality at 0–20 µg/m³, Fair at 20–40 µg/m³, Moderate at 40–50 µg/m³, Poor at 50–100 µg/m³, Very Poor at 100–150 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 150–1200 µg/m³.

Good

PM2.5

[?] PM2.5 is Good if PM2.5 levels are between 0–10 µg/m³, Fair between 10–20 µg/m³, Moderate between 20–25 µg/m³, Poor between 25–50 µg/m³, Very Poor between 50–75 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor between 75–800 µg/m³.

Good

NO2

[?] NO₂ levels are considered Good at 0–40 µg/m³, Fair at 40–90 µg/m³, Moderate at 90–120 µg/m³, Poor at 120–230 µg/m³, Very Poor at 230–340 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 340–1000 µg/m³.

Good

SO2

[?] SO₂ levels indicate Good air quality at 0–100 µg/m³, Fair at 100–200 µg/m³, Moderate at 200–350 µg/m³, Poor at 350–500 µg/m³, Very Poor at 500–750 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 750–1250 µg/m³.

Good

O₃

[?] For O₃, the air is Good at 0–50 µg/m³, Fair at 50–100 µg/m³, Moderate at 100–130 µg/m³, Poor at 130–240 µg/m³, Very Poor at 240–380 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 380–800 µg/m³.

Fair

Air Quality Rating

[?] Based on PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, and ozone levels. Higher scores indicate cleaner air.

90

Air Quality Description

Enna, Italy offers remarkably clean air, with the majority of pollutants registering at reassuringly low levels, promoting a healthy living environment. The concentration of particulate matter such as PM10 and PM2.5 is consistently categorized as good, underpinning Enna’s appeal for those concerned with respiratory health. Similarly, nitrogen dioxide and sulphur dioxide levels are also commendably low, reflecting the town’s limited industrial activities and well-maintained urban planning. The ozone levels are moderate, aligning with typical rural settings which can fluctuate seasonally. Overall, Enna’s air quality is conducive to those seeking a serene and healthy retreat.

Enna, Italy offers remarkably clean air, with the majority of pollutants registering at reassuringly low levels, promoting a healthy living environment. The concentration of particulate matter such as PM10 and PM2.5 is consistently categorized as good, underpinning Enna’s appeal for those concerned with respiratory health. Similarly, nitrogen dioxide and sulphur dioxide levels are also commendably low, reflecting the town’s limited industrial activities and well-maintained urban planning. The ozone levels are moderate, aligning with typical rural settings which can fluctuate seasonally. Overall, Enna’s air quality is conducive to those seeking a serene and healthy retreat.

Town Descriptions

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Getting There

Enna is accessible via major roadways, including the A19 connecting Catania and Palermo. The closest airports are Catania Fontanarossa and Falcone Borsellino in Palermo, facilitating regional travel. Local train stations offer limited connectivity, reflecting the town’s infrastructure rating of 49 out of 100.

Getting Around

Local Cuisine

Enna, situated in the heart of Sicily, boasts a rich culinary heritage characterized by a variety of traditional dishes that reflect the region’s agricultural abundance. Notable local specialties include ‘Aggrassatu’ (glazed meat), ‘St. Joseph’s pasta’, and ‘Gelo di mellone’ (watermelon jelly). The town’s cuisine features a range of savory dishes, including pork rind and broad beans soup, artichokes prepared in a local style, and rabbit cacciatore. Additionally, desserts such as cannoli also highlight the area’s gastronomic offerings. While primarily rooted in Sicilian traditions, Enna has seen an embrace of international dining with options that include American and various Italian cuisines, enhancing the diversity of its food scene. The presence of at least one Michelin-starred establishment underscores the commitment to culinary excellence within the town, blending local flavors with refined techniques.

Shopping Overview

The area offers a diverse shopping landscape, including supermarkets for daily necessities, boutiques for unique fashion finds, and larger shopping malls accommodating various retailers. Factory outlets provide opportunities for discounted branded goods. Farmers’ markets present local produce and artisanal products, fostering a community-centric shopping experience. Additionally, specialty and gift shops showcase local crafts and souvenirs, appealing to visitors seeking distinctive offerings.

Neighborhoods

Green Areas and Parks

Enna, located in the heart of Sicily, offers a range of outdoor activities and picturesque landscapes. Key attractions include the Rocca di Cerere, known for its scenic valleys, and Lago Pergusa, a distinctive circular lake ideal for birdwatching. The area is rich in nature reserves, such as Riserva Naturale Orientata Monte Capodarso, which provides extensive hiking opportunities. Other notable sites include Riserva Naturale Orientata del Bosco di Sperlinga and Riserva Naturale Bellia-Rossomanno. These destinations cater to hiking enthusiasts and those interested in exploring the diverse Sicilian flora and fauna.

✅ Pros

– Rich cultural and historical heritage throughout the town.
– Mild climate offers pleasant weather year-round.
– Opportunities for integration within the local community.
– Access to healthcare services, though quality may vary.
– Good air quality for an improved living environment.
– Affordable cost of living compared to larger Italian cities.
– Scenic landscapes and nature surrounding the town.
– Limited but growing tourism opportunities enhance local culture.
– Basic infrastructure supports essential needs and transport.
– Close-knit community fosters a welcoming atmosphere for newcomers.

❌ Cons

– Healthcare quality is notably low, impacting overall well-being.
– Public transportation options are limited and often unreliable.
– Job opportunities are scarce, leading to economic challenges.
– Internet connectivity is abysmally slow, testing your patience.
– Educational facilities may not meet international standards.
– Tourism is limited, reducing vibrant cultural experiences.
– Infrastructure is basic, lacking modern conveniences and services.
– Unemployment rates are slightly higher than the national average.
– Weather can be too hot in summer for comfort.
– Limited entertainment options may lead to boredom over time.

FAQs

Summary

Enna, located in the heart of Sicily, is an intriguing destination for expats and retirees seeking a blend of historical charm and cultural richness. This hilltop town, celebrated for its medieval architecture, offers sweeping views of the surrounding landscape and a walkable environment, boasting a high walk score. Key attractions include the Castello di Lombardia, an impressive fortress with roots dating back to the Arab period, and the stunning Cathedral of Enna, showcasing Sicilian Baroque style.

While Enna’s serene lifestyle is appealing, potential residents should consider its geographic isolation; the nearest major beach is a considerable drive away, and the closest airport is nearly an hour away. The local economy focuses on agriculture and traditional crafts, fostering a community deeply connected to its history. However, healthcare access may require travel, and internet connectivity remains limited. Despite these challenges, Enna provides a unique Sicilian experience steeped in artistic and historical significance.

✅ Pros

– Rich cultural and historical heritage throughout the town.
– Mild climate offers pleasant weather year-round.
– Opportunities for integration within the local community.
– Access to healthcare services, though quality may vary.
– Good air quality for an improved living environment.
– Affordable cost of living compared to larger Italian cities.
– Scenic landscapes and nature surrounding the town.
– Limited but growing tourism opportunities enhance local culture.
– Basic infrastructure supports essential needs and transport.
– Close-knit community fosters a welcoming atmosphere for newcomers.

❌ Cons

– Healthcare quality is notably low, impacting overall well-being.
– Public transportation options are limited and often unreliable.
– Job opportunities are scarce, leading to economic challenges.
– Internet connectivity is abysmally slow, testing your patience.
– Educational facilities may not meet international standards.
– Tourism is limited, reducing vibrant cultural experiences.
– Infrastructure is basic, lacking modern conveniences and services.
– Unemployment rates are slightly higher than the national average.
– Weather can be too hot in summer for comfort.
– Limited entertainment options may lead to boredom over time.

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