Venice

A car-free city of islands linked by bridges and famed for its Gothic and Byzantine architecture, facing challenges like flooding and overtourism.

Venezia- Key information

Venice, known in Italian as Venezia, is a unique city situated in northeastern Italy that has existed since the 5th century AD when it emerged from a collection of islands in the Venetian Lagoon. Famous for its network of canals, the city has over 150 waterways and 400 bridges connecting its islands. As a car-free urban area, Venice relies on boats for transportation. This offers both locals and visitors an extraordinary urban experience. The architecture in Venice exhibits Byzantine and Gothic influences, with landmarks like the Basilica di San Marco underlining the city’s story. Despite issues like flooding and over-tourism, Venice remains a major centre for international tourism.

4.6
4.6
4
4
4.1
4.1
Veneto
Veneto
[?] Elevation of a city refers to the height above sea level at which the city is located, measured in meters.
3
3
[?] This is a town's official population, measured each year by the national statistics authority.
251900
251900
[?] Our "Real Population" metric reflects more accurately a town's real size by including inhabitants in the immediate vicinity of the town's official borders.
490200
490200
Ample sunlight and modest rainfall shape a climate with gentle winters and tepid summers.
4.4
4.4
209 /
117
Very Walkable
[?] Based on total number of properties (sale and rent) classifies housing availability into five categories: low, relativel ylow, medium, relatively high and high.
High

Venezia Demographics

Population

[?] This is a town's official population, measured each year by the national statistics authority.
0

Real Population (5km band)

[?] Our "Real Population" metric reflects more accurately a town's real size by including inhabitants in the immediate vicinity of the town's official borders.
0

Birth to Death Ratio Percentile

[?] Calculation of the percentile in which the city falls based on the number of births and deaths for year 2023 for the town. In practice, this metric explains how many more deaths than births occur (or vice versa)
Example: Low percentile (near 0): The location has a relatively low birth to death ratio compared to others in Italy. Mid-range percentile (around 0.5): The location has an average birth to death ratio. High percentile (near 1): The location has a relatively high birth to death ratio compared to others.
0

Population Data Source

ISTAT,2023

Total Tourists (2023)

[?] Total number of tourists (foreign and domestic) for years 2005 and 2023 for the city.
0

Touristy Index (2023)

[?] Calculation of tourist density index for the city, comparing its total tourist number to the overall average tourist number of the region relative to its own population.The index indicates how a location’s tourist density compares to the average, with values above 100 representing higher-than-average density and values below 100 representing lower-than-average density. In practice, numbers very much higher than 100
0

Income per capita (2023)

[?] This is an estimation of average income per resident for this town, based on 2023 data from the Italian Ministry of Finance.
0

Income rank in Italy (2023)

[?] This is a ranking of the town's average income per resident, against the full list of townships in Italy.

1154 out of 7901

Infrastructure and Connectivity

Closest Airport

[?] Name of the closest airport in the NUTS2 region from the city..

Venice Marco Polo Airport

Drive time to Airport

[?] Calculation of the drive time in (mins) to the closest airport the from city.
0 minutes

Distance to Closest Beach Resort

[?] Calculation of the minimum distance ("as the crow flies") between each city and the closest POI, in this case beach or mountain..
0 km
Distance to Closest Mountain Resort
0 km

Distances to Major Airports

Verona
0 km
Venice
0 km
Treviso
0 km
Bergamo
0 km
Bologna
0 km

Infrastructure & Amenities

POIs 10km 30km

Within 10km

Hospitals
0
Auto Repair Shops
0
Bars
0
Cafes
0
Cinemas
0
Dentists
0
Golf Courses
0
Gyms
0
Health Clinics
0
Hiking Trails
0
Historical Sites
0
Libraries
0
Museums
0
Parks
0
Pharmacies
0
Restaurants
0
Shopping Centres
0
Supermarkets
0
Beauty Centres (Spas)
0

Healthcare & Safety

Nearest Hospital Name

Ospedale dell'Angelo-P. Soccor

Drive Time to Nearest Hospital
0 minutes
Number of hospitals within 30-min drive
0

Seismic Zone (risk of earthquakes)

[?] Official seismic zones classify areas based on earthquake risk.

Moderate to Low Earthquake Risk

Road Accidents Rate per 10k Inhabitants

[?] Calculation of road accidents per 10,000 people based on the number of deaths and injuries registered in roads for year 2022 for the city.
0

Car Insurance Price Index

[?] The car insurance price index is a measure of how a city's average car insurance premium compares to the national average, expressed as a percentage. A value of 100 indicates that the city's premium is equal to the national average. Values above 100 show higher premiums, while values below 100 show lower premiums.
0
Average Annual Car Insurance Cost
0

Housing & Property Market

Housing availability

[?] Based on total number of properties (sale and rent) classifies housing availability into five categories: low, relativel ylow, medium, relatively high and high.

High

Property Prices per m²

Low (lowest 25%)
0
Median
0
High (highest 25%)
0

Connectivity & Digital Access

Walkability Description

Very Walkable

Avg Download Speed (Mbps)

209

Fast Download Speed (Mbps)

271

Slow Download Speed (Mbps)

139

Education

Avg Schools Ranking (All Criteria)

[?] This ranking shows in which decile the town's public schools fall while looking at all the indicators provided by the Italian Ministry of Education for the most recent available year. Note that figures are only provided by the ministry at the school catchment area level, and therefore several schools may be grouped together.

Bottom 30%

Avg Schools Ranking (Standardised Tests)

[?] This ranking shows in which decile the town's public schools fall while looking the students' results in national standardised tests. The data is provided by the Italian Ministry of Education for the most recent available year.

Bottom 30%

Counts of School

Climate & Weather

Precipitation

[?] Based on daily climate data for precipitation from OPEN-METEO this parameter indicates how a city's annual precipitation compares to others in terms of percentage, with values ranging from 0 (lowest) to 1 (highest). For example, a percentile rank of 0.75 means the city's total precipitation is higher than 75% of other cities.

Average (41st-50th percentile)

Sunshine

Above Average (51st-60th percentile)

Snowfall

Somewhat Low (21st-30th percentile)

Min Annual Temperature (°C)

[?] This parameter represents the monthly average of daily minimum temperatures for January, based on data from OPEN-METEO.

1.2

Max Annual Temperature (°C)

[?] This parameter represents the monthly average of daily minimum temperatures for January, based on data from OPEN-METEO.

29.9

Climate Description

Venezia has a mild climate with comfortable winters and warm summers. The city enjoys many sunny days, which is perfect for outdoor activities. Winters can bring light snow, adding a special charm to the canals and buildings. Summers are ideal for exploring the city's art and architecture. Rainfall is spread out throughout the year.

Annual Temperature Chart (Min)

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Annual Temperature Chart (Max)

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Sunny Days By Month

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Environmental & Air Quality

Classifications

PM10

[?] PM10 levels indicate Good air quality at 0–20 µg/m³, Fair at 20–40 µg/m³, Moderate at 40–50 µg/m³, Poor at 50–100 µg/m³, Very Poor at 100–150 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 150–1200 µg/m³.

Fair

PM2.5

[?] PM2.5 is Good if PM2.5 levels are between 0–10 µg/m³, Fair between 10–20 µg/m³, Moderate between 20–25 µg/m³, Poor between 25–50 µg/m³, Very Poor between 50–75 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor between 75–800 µg/m³.

Fair

NO2

[?] NO₂ levels are considered Good at 0–40 µg/m³, Fair at 40–90 µg/m³, Moderate at 90–120 µg/m³, Poor at 120–230 µg/m³, Very Poor at 230–340 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 340–1000 µg/m³.

Good

SO2

[?] SO₂ levels indicate Good air quality at 0–100 µg/m³, Fair at 100–200 µg/m³, Moderate at 200–350 µg/m³, Poor at 350–500 µg/m³, Very Poor at 500–750 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 750–1250 µg/m³.

Good

O₃

[?] For O₃, the air is Good at 0–50 µg/m³, Fair at 50–100 µg/m³, Moderate at 100–130 µg/m³, Poor at 130–240 µg/m³, Very Poor at 240–380 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 380–800 µg/m³.

Fair

Air Quality Rating

Air Quality Description

In Venezia, the atmospheric conditions reflect a moderate interfusion of pollutants. According to metrics, particulate matter and ozone concentrations sustain a level that is generally perceived as fair—neither acutely pristine nor significantly degrading. Notably, nitrogen and sulfur dioxide levels maintain commendable lower concentrations, indicating efficient management or lesser emission of these gases. For those contemplating residency here, the air quality presents no severe deterrent, supporting a conducive environment for everyday activities and leisure strolling along its historic canals. Overall, Venezia’s air profile balances between urban demands and maintaining acceptable air purity standards.

Town Descriptions

Getting There

Venezia is accessible via the Marco Polo Airport, linked by the Alilaguna water shuttle. The Venezia Santa Lucia railway station offers Eurostar, Intercity, and regional services. Automobile access is restricted; parking is available at Piazzale Roma and Tronchetto.

Getting Around

Exploring the city is best done by water bus or gondola, with comprehensive vaporetto services linking the islands. Navigating the intricate network of canals is efficient and scenic, while walking offers intimate access to Venezia’s hidden alleys and bridges, though it can be labyrinthine for new visitors.

Local Cuisine

Traditional dishes in Venice feature seafood prominently, including sarde in saor, an agrodolce sardine dish known for its bold flavours. Risotto al nero di seppia, with its striking black squid ink, epitomizes the innovative use of local ingredients. Small bites such as cicchetti, akin to Spanish tapas, allow diners to sample a variety of dishes at bacari (wine bars) located throughout the city. 

Green Areas and Parks

  • Giardini della Biennale gardens are located in the Castello district, are a great retreat, and are a major venue for the Venice Biennale, one of the most prestigious cultural exhibitions in the world. The well-maintained lawns and tree-lined avenues characterise them.
  • Parco delle Rimembranze is situated on the eastern tip of Venice in the Sant’Elena district. This park is a living tribute to those who fell in World War II. It features expansive green lawns, shaded areas under mature trees, and breathtaking views over the lagoon.
  • Giardino Papadopoli is located near Piazzale Roma and is one of the few green spaces in the city centre. The garden is decorated with statues and shaded pathways.
  • Giardini Reali is situated close to Piazza San Marco. These royal gardens were recently restored to their former glory, and they offer beautiful views of the Grand Canal.
  • The Island of Sant’Erasmo is known as the “vegetable garden of Venice.” It is more rural than other parts of Venice and is characterised by green fields, vineyards, and orchards. It’s a perfect escape for those looking to enjoy nature and agriculture in a less touristy part of Venice.

✅ Pros

Venice’s history as a former maritime power enriches its cultural landscape, appealing to history enthusiasts. Its well-linked transport includes Marco Polo Airport and Venezia Santa Lucia station, facilitating travel. Exploring by water bus or on foot reveals a scenic cityscape. Green spaces offer serene escapes and recreational activities.

❌ Cons

High living costs and tourist congestion can detract from daily convenience. Limited healthcare facilities pose challenges for residents. The city faces periodic flooding, particularly during ‘acqua alta.’ Job opportunities are primarily in tourism, restricting career options. Regular maintenance challenges due to saltwater exposure impact the buildings and infrastructure.

FAQs

How does one navigate Venice given its unique layout?

In Venice, transportation is predominantly by water. The vaporetto service acts as the main public transport system, efficiently linking the various islands. For more private or scenic travel, gondolas are available, though primarily used by tourists. On land, walking is practical and allows for a better exploration of the city’s numerous alleys and iconic bridges.

What are the practical considerations for daily living in Venice?

Residents must adapt to a lifestyle without cars, relying on boats or walking for much of their transit needs. High living costs and tourist influxes pose significant challenges, impacting everything from grocery shopping to local commutes. Additionally, while picturesque, the city’s infrastructure contends with issues from regular flooding and deterioration caused by saltwater.

What job opportunities exist in Venice?

Venice’s economy is heavily oriented towards tourism which provides various employment options in hospitality, retail, and tour services. However, this concentration in one sector limits diverse career opportunities, particularly for those seeking roles outside the tourism industry.

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