Elevation

[?] Elevation of a city refers to the height above sea level at which the city is located, measured in meters.
1039

Population

[?] This is a town's official population, measured each year by the national statistics authority.
8400

Real Population (5km)

[?] Our "Real Population" metric reflects more accurately a town's real size by including inhabitants in the immediate vicinity of the town's official borders.
27700

Air Quality Rating

[?] Based on PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, and ozone levels. Higher scores indicate cleaner air.
84

Region

Sicilia

Walkability

Somewhat Walkable

Housing availability

[?] Based on total number of properties (sale and rent) classifies housing availability into five categories: low, relativel ylow, medium, relatively high and high.
Relatively Low

Avg Download Speed (Mbps) / Avg Upload Speed (Mbps)

58
/ 13

Climate Description

Mild climate with moderate rain, ample sunshine, light snowfall, and warm summers.

Troina

Sicilia

Historic town in Sicily with medieval architecture, cultural events, and remote location.

Quality of Life Score

[?]Factors in air quality, amenities, walkability, population, and environmental risks. Higher scores suggest better living conditions.

62

Quality of Infrastructure

[?]Measures internet speed, healthcare access, airports, rail, and walkability. Higher scores mean better connectivity and essential services.

45

Quality of Economy

[?]Based on income, property prices, job availability, and population density. Higher scores indicate stronger economic conditions.

61

Summary

Troina, a historic town in Sicily, offers a distinctive blend of cultural richness and medieval charm, appealing to expats and retirees alike. Nestled in the Nebrodi Mountains, it boasts enchanting landscapes and a well-preserved historical center, showcasing Hellenistic fortifications and a vibrant artistic heritage. Once the first Norman capital of Sicily, Troina features significant monuments and hosts various cultural events that celebrate international artists.

While Troina promotes inclusivity and sustainability, its remote location poses certain challenges. The nearest beaches are a considerable distance away, which may limit regular seaside visits. Additionally, although healthcare services are available, they are not as extensive as in larger cities, which could affect accessibility for some residents. Nevertheless, the welcoming atmosphere and strong sense of community contribute positively to the overall living experience in this charming town.

✅ Pros

– Rich cultural and historical backdrop to explore and enjoy.
– Moderate climate with mild winters and warm summers.
– Opportunities for community integration and local engagement activities.
– Non-touristic area, offering authentic Italian living experience.
– Good air quality for a healthier lifestyle and well-being.
– Relatively low cost of living compared to larger cities.
– Accessible public transportation for regional travel and exploration.
– Close-knit community fostering strong social connections and support.
– Local markets provide fresh produce and traditional Sicilian foods.
– Healthcare services available, though access may vary.

❌ Cons

– Healthcare quality is notably low, access can be challenging.
– Limited job opportunities lead to higher local unemployment rates.
– Poor infrastructure affects daily transportation and accessibility.
– Internet connectivity is unreliable, speeds can be sluggish.
– Educational facilities may not meet higher academic expectations.
– Limited entertainment options for those seeking vibrant nightlife.
– Weather can be too hot during summer months for comfort.
– Language barriers may hinder full community integration experience.

Troina Demographics

Population

[?] This is a town's official population, measured each year by the national statistics authority.

8400

Real Population (5km band)

[?] Our "Real Population" metric reflects more accurately a town's real size by including inhabitants in the immediate vicinity of the town's official borders.

27700

Births Per 100 Deaths

40.0

Population Data Source

ISTAT,2023

Estimated Unemployment Rate

Touristy Index

[?] Calculation of tourist density index for the city, comparing its total tourist number to the overall average tourist number of the region relative to its own population.The index indicates how a location’s tourist density compares to the average, with values above 100 representing higher-than-average density and values below 100 representing lower-than-average density.

Not Touristic

Income per capita (2023)

[?] This is an estimation of average income per resident for this town, based on 2023 data from the Italian Ministry of Finance.

16100

Income rank in Italy (2023)

[?] This is a ranking of the town's average income per resident, against the full list of townships in Italy.

6481 out of 7901

Infrastructure and Connectivity

Closest Airport

Name

Catania Fontanarossa (Catania)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

7

Driving Time

61min(s)

Catania Fontanarossa Airport (CTA) is situated in Sicily, Italy, and serves as a significant air travel hub in the Mediterranean. This airport facilitates connections to numerous European cities such as Rome, Munich, Amsterdam, and London, with key routes including Catania to Rome, one of Italy’s busiest. Notably, it accommodates low-cost carriers like Ryanair and Wizz Air, making it accessible for budget travellers and providing direct flights to leisure destinations. Recent terminal expansions enhance passenger experience, although the airport experienced a temporary disruption in July 2023 due to a fire in the terminal.

2nd Closest Airport

Name

Falcone Borsellino (Palermo)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

9

Driving Time

126min(s)

Falcone Borsellino Airport (PMO) is located in Cinisi, about 35 km northwest of Palermo, the capital of Sicily, Italy. It is the second largest airport on the island, handling over 8 million passengers annually. The airport primarily serves destinations across Europe and offers seasonal flights to New York City. Notable airlines include Aeroitalia, Ryanair, and Volotea, indicating a strong focus on budget-friendly travel options.

3rd Closest Airport

Name

Tito Minniti (Reggio Calabria)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

6

Driving Time

134min(s)

Reggio Calabria Airport, also known as Tito Minniti (IATA: REG), is located in the southern part of Calabria, Italy, approximately 7 km from Reggio Calabria city centre. As one of the busiest airports in Calabria, it offers regular flights within Italy to destinations like Milan Linate and Rome Fiumicino, and international seasonal services to Tirana. Known for serving as an access point for the Strait of Messina region, the airport connects travellers primarily through ITA Airways and Ryanair, catering to both domestic and select European routes.

Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Adrano Nord

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

3

Driving Time

39min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Adrano Nord includes the Ferrovia Circumetnea rail line. This service connects Adrano with various destinations in the surrounding areas, particularly offering direct trains to Randazzo. The sole operator is FCE Circumetnea. Departures are relatively infrequent, with trains running approximately every four hours, providing regional connectivity rather than high-speed services. Overall, the service is primarily regional, catering to local travel needs.

2nd Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Dittaino

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

7

Driving Time

40min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Dittaino includes several key features:

– **Rail Lines**: Stazione di Dittaino is serviced predominantly by regional rail lines that connect to various destinations across Sicily.

– **Key Destinations**: The station has direct train services to several major locations including Catania Centrale, Caltanissetta Xirbi, Catania, Enna, Palermo Centrale, and Taormina-Giardini.

– **Train Operators**: The main operator is Trenitalia, which provides a comprehensive timetable for regional routes.

– **Frequency of Departures**: Departure frequencies vary across routes, with:
– Catania: 15 trains per day
– Caltanissetta: 12 trains per day
– Enna: 12 trains per day
– Palermo: 9 trains per day
– Taormina-Giardini: 7 trains per day
These services run throughout the day, with trains operating approximately every hour on average for most routes.

– **Types of Trains**: The station primarily has regional trains servicing these routes, with no high-speed trains available.

Overall, Stazione di Dittaino provides essential connections for both local and intercity travel in Sicily, primarily through regional services.

3rd Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Catenanuova-Centuripe

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

6

Driving Time

43min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Catenanuova-Centuripe consists of several rail lines primarily operated by Trenitalia. The station connects directly to key destinations such as Catania Centrale, Catania, Agrigento Centrale, Arezzo, and Augusta.

– **Rail Lines**: The station is served by regional train services.
– **Key Destinations with Direct Trains**:
– Catania Centrale: Approximately 11 trains daily, with journey times around 42 minutes.
– Catania: Around 17 trains daily, journey time of approximately 34 minutes.
– Agrigento Centrale: Approximately 6 trains daily, with journey times of about 4 hours and 31 minutes.
– Arezzo: Approximately 7 trains daily, taking roughly 13 hours.
– Augusta: About 6 trains daily, with a travel time of around 1 hour and 14 minutes.
– **Train Operators**: The primary operator is Trenitalia, focusing on regional services.
– **Frequency of Departures**: Trains to Catania and Catania Centrale run frequently, while routes to Agrigento and Arezzo have fewer departures, typically ranging from 5 to 11 trains per day depending on the specific route.
– **Type of Service**: The station primarily offers regional train services, with no direct high-speed train services available.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Within 10km

Auto Repair Shops

11

Bars

3

Cafes

4

Cinemas

0

Dentists

2

Golf Courses

0

Gyms

2

Health Clinics

2

Hiking Trails

6

Historical Sites

44

Libraries

4

Museums

3

Parks

1

Pharmacies

2

Restaurants

26

Shopping Centres

0

Supermarkets

32

Spas

6

Beach

Name

Plaia-Torrente Acquicella 350 M Sud

Driving Distance

71mins

Water Quality Rating

3 - Sufficient

Mountain Resort

Name

Etna Sud - Nicolosi

Driving Distance

65mins

Healthcare

Healthcare Score

[?] Evaluates hospital/clinic access, drive time to care, and regional quality rankings. Higher scores mean better healthcare.

12

Nearest Hospital Name

Carlo Basilotta

Drive Time to Nearest Hospital

34 minutes

Hospitals and Clinics Within 10km

3

Local Public Healthcare Provider

ASP ENNA

Healthcare Quality Description

In this area of Sicily, the local healthcare system presents a mixed picture of efficiency and quality. It shows moderate overall performance when compared nationally, but the quality of hospital care is relatively limited. Post-operative care is particularly efficient, with brief hospital stays being common, and there is high efficiency in managing heart failure readmissions. However, the speed in treating severe heart attacks is lacking. Emergency orthopaedic care and the management of heart attack readmissions perform moderately well. Conversely, breast cancer surgeries with minimally invasive approaches are less prevalent. Overall, healthcare provision demonstrates variation in both strengths and weaknesses.

Safety

Seismic Zone (risk of earthquakes)

[?] Official seismic zones classify areas based on earthquake risk.

Moderate Earthquake Risk

Road Accidents Rate per 10k Inhabitants

[?] Calculation of road accidents per 10,000 people based on the number of deaths and injuries registered in roads for year 2022 for the city.

7

Percentage of Population at Landslide Risk

[?] Percentage of the population in high or moderate landslide risk zones. Higher values indicate greater environmental risk.

26

Percentage of Population at Flood Risk

[?] Percentage of the population in high or moderate flood risk zones. Higher values indicate greater environmental risk.

0

Car Insurance Price Index

[?] The car insurance price index is a measure of how a city's average car insurance premium compares to the national average, expressed as a percentage. A value of 100 indicates that the city's premium is equal to the national average. Values above 100 show higher premiums, while values below 100 show lower premiums.

80.99

Housing & Property Market

Housing availability

[?] Based on total number of properties (sale and rent) classifies housing availability into five categories: low, relativel ylow, medium, relatively high and high.

Relatively Low

Property Prices per m²

[?] Calculation of property sale prices per square meter for apartments, houses in the city. Median (50th Percentile): The midpoint price, where half the values are above and half below. First Quartile (25th Percentile): The price below which 25% of properties fall. Third Quartile (75th Percentile): The price below which 75% of properties fall.

First Quartile

337

Median

560

Third Quartile

1024

Connectivity & Digital Access

Walkability Description

Somewhat Walkable

Avg Download Speed (Mbps)

58

Fast Download Speed (Mbps)

82

Slow Download Speed (Mbps)

23

Education

Avg Schools Ranking (All Criteria)

[?] This ranking shows in which decile the town's public schools fall while looking at all the indicators provided by the Italian Ministry of Education for the most recent available year. Note that figures are only provided by the ministry at the school catchment area level, and therefore several schools may be grouped together.

Bottom 20%

Avg Schools Ranking (Standardised Tests)

[?] This ranking shows in which decile the town's public schools fall while looking the students' results in national standardised tests. The data is provided by the Italian Ministry of Education for the most recent available year.

Top 50%

Counts of School

Climate & Weather

Precipitation

[?] Based on daily climate data for precipitation from OPEN-METEO this parameter indicates how a city's annual precipitation compares to others in terms of percentage, with values ranging from 0 (lowest) to 1 (highest). For example, a percentile rank of 0.75 means the city's total precipitation is higher than 75% of other cities.

Low (11th-20th percentile)

Sunshine

High (71st-80th percentile)

Snowfall

Average (41st-50th percentile)

Min Annual Temperature (°C)

[?] This parameter represents the monthly average of daily minimum temperatures for January, based on data from OPEN-METEO.

2.1

Max Annual Temperature (°C)

[?] This parameter represents the monthly average of daily minimum temperatures for January, based on data from OPEN-METEO.

26.4

Climate Description

Troina offers a climate balanced with moderate rainfall dispersed fairly throughout the year. The town enjoys ample sunshine, bringing warmth and light to most days, making it an ideal environment for those in search of leisure in their retirement years. Winter months introduce a modest amount of snowfall, briefly transforming the landscape into a picturesque winter tableau, yet not so severe as to impede daily activities. Summers are warm but not excessively hot, creating an inviting atmosphere for outdoor pursuits. The overall mild temperatures throughout the year ensure comfortable living conditions for expats and retirees, aligning with the serene pace of life in Troina.

Annual Temperature Chart (Min)

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Annual Temperature Chart (Max)

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Sunny Days By Month

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Environmental & Air Quality

Classifications

PM10

[?] PM10 levels indicate Good air quality at 0–20 µg/m³, Fair at 20–40 µg/m³, Moderate at 40–50 µg/m³, Poor at 50–100 µg/m³, Very Poor at 100–150 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 150–1200 µg/m³.

Good

PM2.5

[?] PM2.5 is Good if PM2.5 levels are between 0–10 µg/m³, Fair between 10–20 µg/m³, Moderate between 20–25 µg/m³, Poor between 25–50 µg/m³, Very Poor between 50–75 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor between 75–800 µg/m³.

Good

NO2

[?] NO₂ levels are considered Good at 0–40 µg/m³, Fair at 40–90 µg/m³, Moderate at 90–120 µg/m³, Poor at 120–230 µg/m³, Very Poor at 230–340 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 340–1000 µg/m³.

Good

SO2

[?] SO₂ levels indicate Good air quality at 0–100 µg/m³, Fair at 100–200 µg/m³, Moderate at 200–350 µg/m³, Poor at 350–500 µg/m³, Very Poor at 500–750 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 750–1250 µg/m³.

Good

O₃

[?] For O₃, the air is Good at 0–50 µg/m³, Fair at 50–100 µg/m³, Moderate at 100–130 µg/m³, Poor at 130–240 µg/m³, Very Poor at 240–380 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 380–800 µg/m³.

Fair

Air Quality Rating

[?] Based on PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, and ozone levels. Higher scores indicate cleaner air.

84

Air Quality Description

Troina, Italy offers an inviting atmosphere for expats and retirees in pursuit of a comfortable and healthy lifestyle. The air quality predominantly ranks as good based on measurements of particulate matter and nitrogen dioxide. One would experience relatively clear skies with minimal pollutants, beneficial for outdoor activities and overall wellness. There is, however, a slightly lower classification for ozone; it is deemed fair, pointing to occasional minor peaks which may influence individuals with sensitive respiratory systems to be cautious during certain periods. Overall, Troina’s air quality supports a serene environment conducive to those looking to enjoy their days in cleaner air.

Troina, Italy offers an inviting atmosphere for expats and retirees in pursuit of a comfortable and healthy lifestyle. The air quality predominantly ranks as good based on measurements of particulate matter and nitrogen dioxide. One would experience relatively clear skies with minimal pollutants, beneficial for outdoor activities and overall wellness. There is, however, a slightly lower classification for ozone; it is deemed fair, pointing to occasional minor peaks which may influence individuals with sensitive respiratory systems to be cautious during certain periods. Overall, Troina’s air quality supports a serene environment conducive to those looking to enjoy their days in cleaner air.

Town Descriptions

Getting There

Troina is accessible via the A19 motorway, linking it to Catania and Palermo. The nearest airports are Catania Fontanarossa and Falcone Borsellino, situated 61 and 126 minutes away, respectively. Nearby train stations, offering limited connectivity, are located approximately 39 and 40 minutes from the town.

Getting Around

Local Cuisine

Troina, located in the heart of Sicily, boasts a rich culinary scene defined by traditional Italian and Mediterranean cuisine. The town is known for its selection of local dishes including various pasta preparations, seafood, and ingredients sourced from the fertile Sicilian landscape. Notable traditional dishes typically highlight the region’s fresh produce and can consist of robust flavors reminiscent of southern Italian fare. While many dining establishments serve a range of familiar Italian dishes, the emphasis remains on the authenticity and locality of the ingredients. Troina also offers international dining options though they may not be as prevalent as local cuisine, providing a unique blend that caters to both locals and visitors. As of now, there are no Michelin-starred restaurants reported within Troina, emphasizing the town’s focus on authentic local dining experiences rather than high-end gourmet establishments.

Shopping Overview

The shopping landscape features a mix of local boutiques, supermarkets, and specialty stores catering to everyday needs. For larger purchases or a broader selection, shopping malls located nearby offer a diverse range of retail outlets. Weekly markets additionally provide fresh produce and local goods, enhancing the shopping experience. The area is characterised by small-scale retail formats, promoting a community-centric shopping culture, alongside sufficient options for expats and retirees seeking both convenience and local flair.

Neighborhoods

Green Areas and Parks

Troina offers various hiking and outdoor activities primarily centered around the Nebrodi Park. Key trails include Bosco della Tassita from Portella dell’Obolo, which traverses dense forested areas. Additionally, Monte Acuto and Lago di Ancipa provide a loop experience showcasing diverse landscapes within the park. Another trail, Monte Pelato from Forcella dell’Obolo, offers panoramic views of the region. For those beginning at Ancipa Dam, the trail to Rocche di Cunnulio is notable. These trails underscore Troina’s access to the extensive natural reserve of Nebrodi, appealing to both nature enthusiasts and seasoned hikers.

✅ Pros

– Rich cultural and historical backdrop to explore and enjoy.
– Moderate climate with mild winters and warm summers.
– Opportunities for community integration and local engagement activities.
– Non-touristic area, offering authentic Italian living experience.
– Good air quality for a healthier lifestyle and well-being.
– Relatively low cost of living compared to larger cities.
– Accessible public transportation for regional travel and exploration.
– Close-knit community fostering strong social connections and support.
– Local markets provide fresh produce and traditional Sicilian foods.
– Healthcare services available, though access may vary.

❌ Cons

– Healthcare quality is notably low, access can be challenging.
– Limited job opportunities lead to higher local unemployment rates.
– Poor infrastructure affects daily transportation and accessibility.
– Internet connectivity is unreliable, speeds can be sluggish.
– Educational facilities may not meet higher academic expectations.
– Limited entertainment options for those seeking vibrant nightlife.
– Weather can be too hot during summer months for comfort.
– Language barriers may hinder full community integration experience.

FAQs

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