Elevation

[?] Elevation of a city refers to the height above sea level at which the city is located, measured in meters.
21

Population

[?] This is a town's official population, measured each year by the national statistics authority.
2751700

Real Population (5km)

[?] Our "Real Population" metric reflects more accurately a town's real size by including inhabitants in the immediate vicinity of the town's official borders.
3242900

Air Quality Rating

[?] Based on PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, and ozone levels. Higher scores indicate cleaner air.
80

Region

Lazio

Walkability

Walker’s Paradise

Housing availability

[?] Based on total number of properties (sale and rent) classifies housing availability into five categories: low, relativel ylow, medium, relatively high and high.
High

Avg Download Speed (Mbps) / Avg Upload Speed (Mbps)

261
/ 170

Climate Description

Mild winters, warm summers, ample sunshine, moderate rainfall, temperate year-round climate.

Roma

Lazio

Historic city with ancient ruins, high walkability, good healthcare, vibrant markets, and culinary traditions.

Quality of Life Score

[?]Factors in air quality, amenities, walkability, population, and environmental risks. Higher scores suggest better living conditions.

88

Quality of Infrastructure

[?]Measures internet speed, healthcare access, airports, rail, and walkability. Higher scores mean better connectivity and essential services.

82

Quality of Economy

[?]Based on income, property prices, job availability, and population density. Higher scores indicate stronger economic conditions.

88

Summary

Rome, the capital of Italy and a central hub in Lazio, is a vibrant city steeped in history and culture. Its ancient ruins, such as the Colosseum and the Roman Forum, attract millions of visitors annually, serving as a testament to its storied past. For expatriates and retirees, the city offers a high walkability index, making it easy to explore its charming neighborhoods, each with unique character, from the artistic Trastevere to the upscale Spanish Steps area. Though Rome’s healthcare system ranks impressively, expats may find challenges with navigating bureaucracy and language barriers. Additionally, while the proximity to beaches offers recreational opportunities, they are a short drive away, requiring some planning. The air quality is notably good, contributing to a pleasant living environment. Rome’s rich culinary traditions and lively markets enhance its appeal, making it a compelling choice for those seeking both cultural immersion and urban convenience.

✅ Pros

– High-quality healthcare services available throughout the city.
– Efficient public transportation system connecting various districts.
– Rich cultural and historical heritage to explore and enjoy.
– Pleasant Mediterranean climate with mild winters and warm summers.
– Diverse local cuisine offering numerous dining options.
– Strong expat community facilitating integration and social connections.
– Good internet connectivity for remote work and communication.
– Vibrant arts scene with museums, theaters, and galleries.
– Educational institutions offering a variety of learning opportunities.
– Access to beautiful parks and recreational areas for relaxation.

❌ Cons

– Air quality may not be ideal for sensitive respiratory conditions.
– Tourist crowds can overwhelm popular attractions and neighborhoods.
– High living costs may strain retirement budgets significantly.
– Traffic congestion can be frustrating, especially during rush hours.
– Bureaucratic processes can be slow and red tape prevalent.
– Heat in summer can be intense, leading to discomfort.
– Public services can occasionally be unreliable or inconsistent.
– Certain neighborhoods may feel less safe at night.
– Limited shopping hours might disrupt spontaneous retail therapy.
– Noise from traffic and nightlife can be intrusive at times.

Roma Demographics

Population

[?] This is a town's official population, measured each year by the national statistics authority.

2751700

Real Population (5km band)

[?] Our "Real Population" metric reflects more accurately a town's real size by including inhabitants in the immediate vicinity of the town's official borders.

3242900

Births Per 100 Deaths

60.0

Population Data Source

ISTAT,2023

Estimated Unemployment Rate

Touristy Index

[?] Calculation of tourist density index for the city, comparing its total tourist number to the overall average tourist number of the region relative to its own population.The index indicates how a location’s tourist density compares to the average, with values above 100 representing higher-than-average density and values below 100 representing lower-than-average density.

Some Tourism

Income per capita (2023)

[?] This is an estimation of average income per resident for this town, based on 2023 data from the Italian Ministry of Finance.

25600

Income rank in Italy (2023)

[?] This is a ranking of the town's average income per resident, against the full list of townships in Italy.

282 out of 7901

Infrastructure and Connectivity

Closest Airport

Name

Leonardo da Vinci (Rome Fiumicino)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

10

Driving Time

22min(s)

Leonardo da Vinci Airport, also known as Rome Fiumicino (FCO), is situated approximately 35 km from Rome’s city centre. It is Italy’s largest airport, serving as the main hub for ITA Airways and a crucial gateway for international travel, connecting to over 200 destinations globally, including major European cities like Madrid, Barcelona, and Paris. Known for its efficient transport links, such as the Fiumicino Aeroporto railway station and high-speed connections, the airport also features notable attractions like reproductions of Leonardo da Vinci’s works.

2nd Closest Airport

Name

Ciampino (Rome)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

4

Driving Time

27min(s)

Rome Ciampino Airport (CIA) is located 12 km southeast of central Rome, close to the Greater Ring Road. It functions primarily as a base for budget airlines like Ryanair and Wizz Air, offering connections to key European destinations such as London–Stansted, Budapest, and Bucharest. As a secondary airport to Fiumicino, it serves nearly 6 million passengers annually, providing a convenient alternative with its focus on low-cost carriers.

3rd Closest Airport

Name

Perugia-San Francesco d'Assisi (Perugia)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

5

Driving Time

92min(s)

Perugia San Francesco d’Assisi – Umbria International Airport is located in the Umbria region of central Italy, serving the city of Perugia. It primarily offers seasonal flights through airlines such as British Airways and Ryanair, connecting passengers to key European cities like London, Barcelona, and Rome, along with domestic destinations such as Cagliari and Palermo. Not fitting the profile of a major hub, the airport is characterised by its modest passenger numbers but has experienced significant growth recently, making it an accessible entry point to Umbria via road, rail, and regional bus services.

Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Valle Aurelia

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

7

Driving Time

8min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Valle Aurelia includes several rail lines, primarily servicing regional routes. The key destinations directly connected by trains are Roma Trastevere, Roma Monte Mario, Gemelli, and Viterbo Porta Romana. Train operators at this station include Trenitalia, which provides the main services.

Departure frequencies vary: trains to Roma Trastevere are available approximately every 10 minutes, with up to 98 trains per day, while services to Viterbo Porta Romana offer around 20 trains daily. Most trains run throughout the day, with the first service usually around 5:16 AM. The station does not offer high-speed train services; instead, it focuses on regional trains, making it primarily a regional train station.

2nd Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Roma San Pietro

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

7

Driving Time

8min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Roma San Pietro is primarily served by Trenitalia, focusing on regional connectivity. The rail lines that stop here include the Roma–Città del Vaticano, Pisa–Livorno–Roma, Roma Tiburtina-Viterbo, and Roma Termini-Civitavecchia.

Key destinations connected by direct trains from this station include Bracciano, Cesano di Roma, Civitavecchia, Grosseto, Pisa Centrale, Roma Termini, and Viterbo Porta Fiorentina.

Departures from the station are quite frequent, with trains operating every 15 minutes to Roma Ostiense and Cesano, every 30 minutes to Bracciano, Civitavecchia, and Roma Termini, every hour to Grosseto and Viterbo Porta Fiorentina, and every two hours to Pisa Centrale.

The service at this station comprises regional trains only, with no mention of high-speed services available.

3rd Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Roma Aurelia

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

6

Driving Time

14min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Roma Aurelia is characterised by a connection to the Pisa–Livorno–Rome rail line, including services towards Roma Termini and Civitavecchia. The primary train operator at the station is Trenitalia, managed under Rete Ferroviaria Italiana. While specific frequency data for departures is not provided, the train services predominantly consist of the Ferrovie regionali del Lazio FR5 commuter line. The station features four tracks dedicated to passenger services. It does not serve high-speed trains, focusing instead on regional connections only.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Within 10km

Auto Repair Shops

74

Bars

4

Cafes

5

Cinemas

51

Dentists

61

Golf Courses

16

Gyms

19

Health Clinics

101

Hiking Trails

130

Historical Sites

237

Libraries

39

Museums

180

Parks

132

Pharmacies

196

Restaurants

46

Shopping Centres

47

Supermarkets

27

Spas

49

Beach

Name

1000 Mt Dx Fosso Tre Denari

Driving Distance

33mins

Water Quality Rating

1 - Excellent

Mountain Resort

Name

Campo Felice - Rocca di Cambio

Driving Distance

92mins

Healthcare

Healthcare Score

[?] Evaluates hospital/clinic access, drive time to care, and regional quality rankings. Higher scores mean better healthcare.

85

Nearest Hospital Name

Bambino Gesù-Pronto Soccorso

Drive Time to Nearest Hospital

4 minutes

Hospitals and Clinics Within 10km

96

Local Public Healthcare Provider

ROMA 1

Healthcare Quality Description

In this area of Lazio, healthcare services demonstrate strong overall performance compared to national standards. Local hospitals show room for improvement. Key health outcomes include effective heart attack readmission prevention within a month and efficient handling of bone fractures. Breast cancer surgeries commonly utilise minimally invasive methods, and most post-operative stays are brief. Acute heart event care is timely, and heart failure readmissions are notably managed. Prospective expatriates and retirees may find local healthcare resources effective, though hospital services might warrant further investigation to meet expectations for comprehensive medical support.

Safety

Seismic Zone (risk of earthquakes)

[?] Official seismic zones classify areas based on earthquake risk.

Moderate to Low Earthquake Risk

Road Accidents Rate per 10k Inhabitants

[?] Calculation of road accidents per 10,000 people based on the number of deaths and injuries registered in roads for year 2022 for the city.

40

Percentage of Population at Landslide Risk

[?] Percentage of the population in high or moderate landslide risk zones. Higher values indicate greater environmental risk.

0

Percentage of Population at Flood Risk

[?] Percentage of the population in high or moderate flood risk zones. Higher values indicate greater environmental risk.

5

Car Insurance Price Index

[?] The car insurance price index is a measure of how a city's average car insurance premium compares to the national average, expressed as a percentage. A value of 100 indicates that the city's premium is equal to the national average. Values above 100 show higher premiums, while values below 100 show lower premiums.

116.086

Housing & Property Market

Housing availability

[?] Based on total number of properties (sale and rent) classifies housing availability into five categories: low, relativel ylow, medium, relatively high and high.

High

Property Prices per m²

[?] Calculation of property sale prices per square meter for apartments, houses in the city. Median (50th Percentile): The midpoint price, where half the values are above and half below. First Quartile (25th Percentile): The price below which 25% of properties fall. Third Quartile (75th Percentile): The price below which 75% of properties fall.

First Quartile

2538

Median

3430

Third Quartile

4727

Connectivity & Digital Access

Walkability Description

Walker's Paradise

Avg Download Speed (Mbps)

261

Fast Download Speed (Mbps)

303

Slow Download Speed (Mbps)

237

Education

Avg Schools Ranking (All Criteria)

[?] This ranking shows in which decile the town's public schools fall while looking at all the indicators provided by the Italian Ministry of Education for the most recent available year. Note that figures are only provided by the ministry at the school catchment area level, and therefore several schools may be grouped together.

Top 50%

Avg Schools Ranking (Standardised Tests)

[?] This ranking shows in which decile the town's public schools fall while looking the students' results in national standardised tests. The data is provided by the Italian Ministry of Education for the most recent available year.

Top 50%

Counts of School

Climate & Weather

Precipitation

[?] Based on daily climate data for precipitation from OPEN-METEO this parameter indicates how a city's annual precipitation compares to others in terms of percentage, with values ranging from 0 (lowest) to 1 (highest). For example, a percentile rank of 0.75 means the city's total precipitation is higher than 75% of other cities.

Somewhat Low (21st-30th percentile)

Sunshine

Exceptional (Top 10%)

Snowfall

Low (11th-20th percentile)

Min Annual Temperature (°C)

[?] This parameter represents the monthly average of daily minimum temperatures for January, based on data from OPEN-METEO.

8.1

Max Annual Temperature (°C)

[?] This parameter represents the monthly average of daily minimum temperatures for January, based on data from OPEN-METEO.

27.9

Climate Description

Roma, Italy, offers a climate that tends to balance mild winters with considerably warm summers, creating an ideal setting for year-round residency. Despite experiencing a modest amount of snowfall annually, the city remains primarily free from harsh winter conditions, boasting a temperate weather pattern that features a generous amount of sunlight throughout the year. Precipitation is evenly spread, ensuring lush landscapes without the extremes of flooding or droughts. The typical range of temperatures facilitates comfortable living and leisurely exploration of the city's myriad historical sites. This climate blend perfectly suits retirees and expats looking for a stable, agreeable environment to call home.

Annual Temperature Chart (Min)

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Annual Temperature Chart (Max)

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Sunny Days By Month

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Environmental & Air Quality

Classifications

PM10

[?] PM10 levels indicate Good air quality at 0–20 µg/m³, Fair at 20–40 µg/m³, Moderate at 40–50 µg/m³, Poor at 50–100 µg/m³, Very Poor at 100–150 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 150–1200 µg/m³.

Good

PM2.5

[?] PM2.5 is Good if PM2.5 levels are between 0–10 µg/m³, Fair between 10–20 µg/m³, Moderate between 20–25 µg/m³, Poor between 25–50 µg/m³, Very Poor between 50–75 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor between 75–800 µg/m³.

Fair

NO2

[?] NO₂ levels are considered Good at 0–40 µg/m³, Fair at 40–90 µg/m³, Moderate at 90–120 µg/m³, Poor at 120–230 µg/m³, Very Poor at 230–340 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 340–1000 µg/m³.

Good

SO2

[?] SO₂ levels indicate Good air quality at 0–100 µg/m³, Fair at 100–200 µg/m³, Moderate at 200–350 µg/m³, Poor at 350–500 µg/m³, Very Poor at 500–750 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 750–1250 µg/m³.

Good

O₃

[?] For O₃, the air is Good at 0–50 µg/m³, Fair at 50–100 µg/m³, Moderate at 100–130 µg/m³, Poor at 130–240 µg/m³, Very Poor at 240–380 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 380–800 µg/m³.

Fair

Air Quality Rating

[?] Based on PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, and ozone levels. Higher scores indicate cleaner air.

80

Air Quality Description

In Roma, Italy, the air quality generally presents a positive scenario for those considering relocation or extended stays. The levels of particulate matter—both PM10 and PM2.5—are within a range that maintains a breathable atmosphere, with PM10 specifically classified as Good. Further reassurance comes from nitrogen dioxide and sulphur dioxide levels, which are notably low, ensuring a minimal impact from these gases on the overall air quality. Ozone levels, on the other hand, hover at moderate amounts, meriting periodic attention but not immediate concern. This balance offers a comfortable environment for residents and visitors alike, conducive to enjoyment and exploration of the historic city.

In Roma, Italy, the air quality generally presents a positive scenario for those considering relocation or extended stays. The levels of particulate matter—both PM10 and PM2.5—are within a range that maintains a breathable atmosphere, with PM10 specifically classified as Good. Further reassurance comes from nitrogen dioxide and sulphur dioxide levels, which are notably low, ensuring a minimal impact from these gases on the overall air quality. Ozone levels, on the other hand, hover at moderate amounts, meriting periodic attention but not immediate concern. This balance offers a comfortable environment for residents and visitors alike, conducive to enjoyment and exploration of the historic city.

Town Descriptions

Getting There

Roma in Lazio benefits from robust connectivity. The town is accessible via major roads, including the A1 motorway and the Roman ring road. Leonardo da Vinci Airport (Fiumicino) serves as the primary international gateway, while Ciampino Airport offers additional options. Two nearby train stations enhance regional transport links, scoring 7 out of 10 in connectivity.

Getting Around

Local Cuisine

Rome’s culinary scene is a vibrant reflection of its rich history and cultural influences. Traditional Roman cuisine, marked by simplicity and quality ingredients, features iconic dishes such as Pasta alla Carbonara, Cacio e Pepe, and Bucatini all’Amatriciana. Other local specialties include Gnocchi alla Romana, Porchetta di Ariccia, and Roman artichokes. The dining landscape is diverse, with a plethora of eateries ranging from casual trattorias to upscale fine dining. Notable Michelin-starred restaurants like La Pergola, Imàgo, and Aroma showcase refined Italian gastronomy, elevating classic flavors. Additionally, international influences are present, offering a global culinary experience alongside local delicacies.

Shopping Overview

The city offers a diverse shopping landscape, featuring high-end fashion boutiques, trendy retail chains, and vintage stores. Notable shopping centres include a prominent department store. Markets vary from weekly flea markets to local artisan shops, catering to various tastes and budgets. Areas like Monti and the Spanish Steps provide niche boutiques and independent designer studios, while main thoroughfares offer a mix of luxury and contemporary brands. This blend ensures a comprehensive shopping experience that accommodates different preferences and lifestyles.

Neighborhoods

Green Areas and Parks

In the Lazio region, Roma offers several renowned parks and trails for outdoor activities. Key green areas include the Parco Regionale Appia Antica, known for its extensive archaeological paths, and the Castelli Romani Regional Park, ideal for hiking through wooded landscapes. Hiking enthusiasts can explore trails like Monte Catillo via Tivoli and the historic Appian Way. Additionally, the Bracciano – Martignano Regional Park provides a tranquil setting for lakeside activities. These destinations are well-suited for expats and retirees seeking both cultural and natural experiences.

✅ Pros

– High-quality healthcare services available throughout the city.
– Efficient public transportation system connecting various districts.
– Rich cultural and historical heritage to explore and enjoy.
– Pleasant Mediterranean climate with mild winters and warm summers.
– Diverse local cuisine offering numerous dining options.
– Strong expat community facilitating integration and social connections.
– Good internet connectivity for remote work and communication.
– Vibrant arts scene with museums, theaters, and galleries.
– Educational institutions offering a variety of learning opportunities.
– Access to beautiful parks and recreational areas for relaxation.

❌ Cons

– Air quality may not be ideal for sensitive respiratory conditions.
– Tourist crowds can overwhelm popular attractions and neighborhoods.
– High living costs may strain retirement budgets significantly.
– Traffic congestion can be frustrating, especially during rush hours.
– Bureaucratic processes can be slow and red tape prevalent.
– Heat in summer can be intense, leading to discomfort.
– Public services can occasionally be unreliable or inconsistent.
– Certain neighborhoods may feel less safe at night.
– Limited shopping hours might disrupt spontaneous retail therapy.
– Noise from traffic and nightlife can be intrusive at times.

FAQs

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