Elevation

[?] Elevation of a city refers to the height above sea level at which the city is located, measured in meters.
11

Population

[?] This is a town's official population, measured each year by the national statistics authority.
32200

Real Population (5km)

[?] Our "Real Population" metric reflects more accurately a town's real size by including inhabitants in the immediate vicinity of the town's official borders.
95600

Air Quality Rating

[?] Based on PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, and ozone levels. Higher scores indicate cleaner air.
92

Region

Emilia-Romagna

Walkability

Walker’s Paradise

Housing availability

[?] Based on total number of properties (sale and rent) classifies housing availability into five categories: low, relativel ylow, medium, relatively high and high.
Medium

Avg Download Speed (Mbps) / Avg Upload Speed (Mbps)

129
/ 69

Climate Description

Mild winters, warm summers, ample sunshine, balanced rain, and lush landscapes.

Lugo

Emilia-Romagna

Historical significance with modern living; notable landmarks, good air quality, and a strong community.

Quality of Life Score

[?]Factors in air quality, amenities, walkability, population, and environmental risks. Higher scores suggest better living conditions.

90

Quality of Infrastructure

[?]Measures internet speed, healthcare access, airports, rail, and walkability. Higher scores mean better connectivity and essential services.

71

Quality of Economy

[?]Based on income, property prices, job availability, and population density. Higher scores indicate stronger economic conditions.

81

Summary

Lugo, located in Emilia-Romagna, offers a blend of historical significance and modern living that appeals to expats and retirees. This vibrant town, part of the Ravenna province, boasts notable attractions such as the Rocca Estense, a Renaissance fortress, and the 18th-century Pavaglione, which continues to host a traditional market. Enthusiasts of the arts will find the Teatro Rossini, named after the famed composer, and a museum dedicated to local aviation hero Francesco Baracca, enriching the cultural landscape.

While Lugo’s walkability and excellent air quality enhance the quality of life, expats should note that while the nearest beaches are a 43-kilometer drive, they do provide excellent water quality. Local industries, including a focus on equestrian activities, underline Lugo’s diverse economic backdrop. However, some may find the slower pace challenging, especially if seeking urban vibrancy. Overall, Lugo presents a culturally rich environment with a strong community spirit.

✅ Pros

– Excellent healthcare quality and accessibility for residents.
– Clean air with high air quality ratings.
– Low unemployment rate fosters economic stability.
– Rich cultural and historical backdrop to explore.
– Opportunities for community integration and social engagement.
– Moderate climate suitable for year-round living.
– Well-connected transportation options for easy travel.
– Non-touristic atmosphere enhances local living experience.
– Sufficient educational facilities for residents and families.
– Reliable internet connectivity for remote work and leisure.

❌ Cons

– Limited nightlife options for those seeking vibrant social scenes.
– Rural setting may feel isolating for some newcomers.
– Public transport frequency can be less than urban areas.
– Smaller selection of international cuisine compared to larger cities.
– Language barrier may hinder integration for non-Italian speakers.
– Limited entertainment venues compared to larger Italian towns.
– Weather can be humid during summer months.
– Slow-paced lifestyle may not appeal to everyone.
– Few shopping options outside of local markets and shops.
– Limited access to specialized healthcare services nearby.

Lugo Demographics

Population

[?] This is a town's official population, measured each year by the national statistics authority.

32200

Real Population (5km band)

[?] Our "Real Population" metric reflects more accurately a town's real size by including inhabitants in the immediate vicinity of the town's official borders.

95600

Births Per 100 Deaths

40.0

Population Data Source

ISTAT,2023

Estimated Unemployment Rate

Touristy Index

[?] Calculation of tourist density index for the city, comparing its total tourist number to the overall average tourist number of the region relative to its own population.The index indicates how a location’s tourist density compares to the average, with values above 100 representing higher-than-average density and values below 100 representing lower-than-average density.

Not Touristic

Income per capita (2023)

[?] This is an estimation of average income per resident for this town, based on 2023 data from the Italian Ministry of Finance.

23400

Income rank in Italy (2023)

[?] This is a ranking of the town's average income per resident, against the full list of townships in Italy.

1364 out of 7901

Infrastructure and Connectivity

Closest Airport

Name

Guglielmo Marconi (Bologna)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

7

Driving Time

43min(s)

Guglielmo Marconi Airport, located in Bologna, Italy, approximately 6 km from the city centre, serves as a vital transport hub in the Emilia-Romagna region. With nearly 10 million passengers in 2023, it ranks among Italy’s busier airports, connecting travellers to over 100 destinations, including major cities like Amsterdam, Frankfurt, and Dubai. Key routes facilitated by airlines such as Ryanair and Wizz Air include domestic flights to Catania and international connections to Tirana and Madrid, with the longest direct route being to Dubai. The airport’s connectivity is enhanced by a monorail to Bologna Central Station, making it easily accessible for both domestic and international travellers.

2nd Closest Airport

Name

Federico Fellini (Rimini)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

4

Driving Time

53min(s)

Federico Fellini Airport, also known as Rimini and San Marino International Airport, is situated in Miramare, around 8 km from central Rimini, Italy. It primarily offers seasonal flights with connections to several European destinations including London, Budapest, and Prague. The airport is accessible year-round, though scheduled flights are concentrated between March and October, making it suitable for both domestic and international travellers seeking budget-friendly options. Key routes offered are by airlines such as Ryanair, EasyJet, and British Airways, catering to increasing passenger numbers in recent years.

3rd Closest Airport

Name

Reggio Emilia Airport (Reggio nell'Emilia)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

1

Driving Time

68min(s)

Reggio Emilia Airport (Aeroporto di Reggio Emilia) primarily serves general aviation and doesn’t handle regular commercial passenger flights. Travellers to the region typically use nearby larger airports such as Bologna Guglielmo Marconi Airport, Milan Linate, and Parma Airport for international travel. The airport does not have significant passenger volume or notable airline hubs and destinations.

Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Massalombarda

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

6

Driving Time

10min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Massalombarda includes connections primarily operated by Trenitalia and Italo. The rail lines that serve this station offer direct trains to key destinations such as Bologna (14 services per day), Faenza (11 services per day), Forlì (12 services per day), Imola (4 services per day), and Lavezzola (4 services per day). Departures vary, with frequencies ranging from 4 to 14 trains daily depending on the destination. Currently, the station does not offer high-speed train services; it primarily operates regional trains to the aforementioned destinations, indicating a regional-only service type.

2nd Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Voltana

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

6

Driving Time

10min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Voltana includes several important features. The primary rail lines that stop here connect to various destinations across central Italy. Key destinations accessible by direct trains include Ravenna, Alfonsine, Argenta, Bologna, and Castel Bolognese – Riolo Terme. The main train operators serving this station are Trenitalia and Italo.

The frequency of departures varies by destination: trains to Bologna run up to 14 times a day, while there is one daily service to Ravenna and three daily services to both Alfonsine and Argenta. The station primarily serves regional trains, and there is no indication of high-speed train services operating from this location.

Overall, Stazione di Voltana provides essential regional connectivity for travellers in the area.

3rd Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Lugo (Italia)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

7

Driving Time

12min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Lugo (Italia) provides regional connectivity primarily through its rail lines such as the Ferrara-Ravenna line. Key destinations connected by direct trains include major cities like Bologna, Ferrara, and Ravenna. The primary train operator is Trenitalia, which offers services on this line. The frequency of departures varies; typically, there are trains every 30 minutes during peak hours but may decrease to hourly during off-peak times. The station caters primarily to regional trains; there are no high-speed trains stopping at Lugo, making it a regional hub for local travel instead of high-speed intercity connections.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Within 10km

Auto Repair Shops

15

Bars

6

Cafes

9

Cinemas

2

Dentists

8

Golf Courses

0

Gyms

6

Health Clinics

12

Hiking Trails

3

Historical Sites

98

Libraries

6

Museums

12

Parks

40

Pharmacies

13

Restaurants

176

Shopping Centres

22

Supermarkets

42

Spas

76

Beach

Name

Casalborsetti - 80 M S Foce Canale Destra Reno

Driving Distance

40mins

Water Quality Rating

1 - Excellent

Mountain Resort

Name

Monte Fumaiolo - Le Balze

Driving Distance

107mins

Healthcare

Healthcare Score

[?] Evaluates hospital/clinic access, drive time to care, and regional quality rankings. Higher scores mean better healthcare.

96

Nearest Hospital Name

Umberto I-Pronto Soccorso

Drive Time to Nearest Hospital

11 minutes

Hospitals and Clinics Within 10km

6

Local Public Healthcare Provider

AZIENDA USL DELLA ROMAGNA

Healthcare Quality Description

In this area of Emilia-Romagna, healthcare services demonstrate a high level of overall efficiency and quality compared to national standards. Emergency care post-heart attack and time-sensitive fracture treatment are conducted promptly. Elective procedures often result in shorter hospital stays. However, hospital care quality and readmission rates for heart failure highlight potential areas for improvement. While minimally invasive techniques are sometimes employed in breast cancer surgeries, there is room for enhancement. Overall, the healthcare infrastructure signifies substantial competence in most critical areas but suggests a need for development in certain specialised and local hospital care services.

Safety

Seismic Zone (risk of earthquakes)

[?] Official seismic zones classify areas based on earthquake risk.

Moderate Earthquake Risk

Road Accidents Rate per 10k Inhabitants

[?] Calculation of road accidents per 10,000 people based on the number of deaths and injuries registered in roads for year 2022 for the city.

58

Percentage of Population at Landslide Risk

[?] Percentage of the population in high or moderate landslide risk zones. Higher values indicate greater environmental risk.

0

Percentage of Population at Flood Risk

[?] Percentage of the population in high or moderate flood risk zones. Higher values indicate greater environmental risk.

119

Car Insurance Price Index

[?] The car insurance price index is a measure of how a city's average car insurance premium compares to the national average, expressed as a percentage. A value of 100 indicates that the city's premium is equal to the national average. Values above 100 show higher premiums, while values below 100 show lower premiums.

108.325

Housing & Property Market

Housing availability

[?] Based on total number of properties (sale and rent) classifies housing availability into five categories: low, relativel ylow, medium, relatively high and high.

Medium

Property Prices per m²

[?] Calculation of property sale prices per square meter for apartments, houses in the city. Median (50th Percentile): The midpoint price, where half the values are above and half below. First Quartile (25th Percentile): The price below which 25% of properties fall. Third Quartile (75th Percentile): The price below which 75% of properties fall.

First Quartile

677

Median

1096

Third Quartile

1581

Connectivity & Digital Access

Walkability Description

Walker's Paradise

Avg Download Speed (Mbps)

129

Fast Download Speed (Mbps)

166

Slow Download Speed (Mbps)

56

Education

Avg Schools Ranking (All Criteria)

[?] This ranking shows in which decile the town's public schools fall while looking at all the indicators provided by the Italian Ministry of Education for the most recent available year. Note that figures are only provided by the ministry at the school catchment area level, and therefore several schools may be grouped together.

Top 20%

Avg Schools Ranking (Standardised Tests)

[?] This ranking shows in which decile the town's public schools fall while looking the students' results in national standardised tests. The data is provided by the Italian Ministry of Education for the most recent available year.

Top 20%

Counts of School

Climate & Weather

Precipitation

[?] Based on daily climate data for precipitation from OPEN-METEO this parameter indicates how a city's annual precipitation compares to others in terms of percentage, with values ranging from 0 (lowest) to 1 (highest). For example, a percentile rank of 0.75 means the city's total precipitation is higher than 75% of other cities.

Low (11th-20th percentile)

Sunshine

High (71st-80th percentile)

Snowfall

Below Average (31st-40th percentile)

Min Annual Temperature (°C)

[?] This parameter represents the monthly average of daily minimum temperatures for January, based on data from OPEN-METEO.

0.8

Max Annual Temperature (°C)

[?] This parameter represents the monthly average of daily minimum temperatures for January, based on data from OPEN-METEO.

31.1

Climate Description

In Lugo, Italy, the climate offers a balanced environment ideal for those escaping harsher weather conditions elsewhere. The seasons display a thoughtful variety that can enchant both long-time expats and retirees looking to settle. Winters are gentle, rarely seeing significant snowfall, while summers bring warmth without oppressive heat, maintaining comfort throughout the year. The area benefits from ample sunshine, ensuring that overcast days are few and allowing for an abundance of outdoor activities. Precipitation is well-distributed throughout the year, supporting lush landscapes and robust agriculture without the burden of frequent heavy downpours.

Annual Temperature Chart (Min)

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Annual Temperature Chart (Max)

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Sunny Days By Month

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Environmental & Air Quality

Classifications

PM10

[?] PM10 levels indicate Good air quality at 0–20 µg/m³, Fair at 20–40 µg/m³, Moderate at 40–50 µg/m³, Poor at 50–100 µg/m³, Very Poor at 100–150 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 150–1200 µg/m³.

Good

PM2.5

[?] PM2.5 is Good if PM2.5 levels are between 0–10 µg/m³, Fair between 10–20 µg/m³, Moderate between 20–25 µg/m³, Poor between 25–50 µg/m³, Very Poor between 50–75 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor between 75–800 µg/m³.

Fair

NO2

[?] NO₂ levels are considered Good at 0–40 µg/m³, Fair at 40–90 µg/m³, Moderate at 90–120 µg/m³, Poor at 120–230 µg/m³, Very Poor at 230–340 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 340–1000 µg/m³.

Good

SO2

[?] SO₂ levels indicate Good air quality at 0–100 µg/m³, Fair at 100–200 µg/m³, Moderate at 200–350 µg/m³, Poor at 350–500 µg/m³, Very Poor at 500–750 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 750–1250 µg/m³.

Good

O₃

[?] For O₃, the air is Good at 0–50 µg/m³, Fair at 50–100 µg/m³, Moderate at 100–130 µg/m³, Poor at 130–240 µg/m³, Very Poor at 240–380 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 380–800 µg/m³.

Fair

Air Quality Rating

[?] Based on PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, and ozone levels. Higher scores indicate cleaner air.

92

Air Quality Description

Lugo offers residents a commendably clean breathing environment, reflected in the generally positive assessments of its air quality constituents. Particulate matter, often a concern in urban settings, is managed well here with levels considered to be good for the slightly larger particles and fair for the finer ones, which tend to penetrate deeper into the lungs. Gaseous pollutants such as nitrogen dioxide and sulphur dioxide are also maintained at good levels, thanks to Lugo’s effective environmental policies and lesser industrial activities. Ozone, while slightly elevated, remains within a fair range, ensuring the air remains quite conducive for outdoor activities.

Lugo offers residents a commendably clean breathing environment, reflected in the generally positive assessments of its air quality constituents. Particulate matter, often a concern in urban settings, is managed well here with levels considered to be good for the slightly larger particles and fair for the finer ones, which tend to penetrate deeper into the lungs. Gaseous pollutants such as nitrogen dioxide and sulphur dioxide are also maintained at good levels, thanks to Lugo’s effective environmental policies and lesser industrial activities. Ozone, while slightly elevated, remains within a fair range, ensuring the air remains quite conducive for outdoor activities.

Town Descriptions

Getting There

Lugo is accessible via major roads, including the SS 255, linking it to nearby cities. The nearest airports are Guglielmo Marconi Airport in Bologna and Federico Fellini Airport in Rimini. Local train stations provide decent connectivity, although with modest infrastructure ratings.

Getting Around

Local Cuisine

The culinary scene in Lugo, Emilia-Romagna is characterized by a hearty selection of traditional dishes deeply rooted in the region’s rich agricultural history. Well-known local dishes include cappelletti, tortellini, gnocco fritto, tagliatelle alla Bolognese, and lasagna. These dishes often utilize high-quality local products, such as Parmigiano Reggiano, Prosciutto di Parma, and Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale di Modena. Lugo offers a variety of dining establishments, from casual trattorias to more upscale dining options, reflecting a diverse culinary landscape that includes both local and international influences. Most notably, Lugo does not boast any Michelin-starred restaurants, though the broader Emilia-Romagna region includes acclaimed establishments such as Ristorante Marconi in Bologna, which showcases innovative adaptations of traditional dishes. This balance of regional specialties alongside occasional international cuisines contributes to a vibrant and diverse food scene in Lugo.

Shopping Overview

Shopping in the area offers a diverse range of options, including shopping malls, art galleries, and specialty and gift shops. Supermarkets provide everyday essentials, while farmers markets showcase local produce and traditional goods. This variety supports both essential needs and unique local experiences, catering to expats and retirees seeking convenience and cultural enrichment.

Neighborhoods

Green Areas and Parks

Lugo, situated in Emilia-Romagna, offers several opportunities for outdoor activities and appreciation of its green spaces. Key parks include Loto Park, featuring a prominent water area with diverse ecological attributes, and Golfera Park, which combines hydraulic functionality with natural features such as varied trees and shrubs, graced by an art installation. Hiking enthusiasts might explore trail options like the renowned 1001 Miglia d’Italia route, suitable for biking and walking, extending for 59 miles. These spots contribute significantly to the ecological balance and cultural richness, enhancing the appeal for retirees and expatriates evaluating the area.

✅ Pros

– Excellent healthcare quality and accessibility for residents.
– Clean air with high air quality ratings.
– Low unemployment rate fosters economic stability.
– Rich cultural and historical backdrop to explore.
– Opportunities for community integration and social engagement.
– Moderate climate suitable for year-round living.
– Well-connected transportation options for easy travel.
– Non-touristic atmosphere enhances local living experience.
– Sufficient educational facilities for residents and families.
– Reliable internet connectivity for remote work and leisure.

❌ Cons

– Limited nightlife options for those seeking vibrant social scenes.
– Rural setting may feel isolating for some newcomers.
– Public transport frequency can be less than urban areas.
– Smaller selection of international cuisine compared to larger cities.
– Language barrier may hinder integration for non-Italian speakers.
– Limited entertainment venues compared to larger Italian towns.
– Weather can be humid during summer months.
– Slow-paced lifestyle may not appeal to everyone.
– Few shopping options outside of local markets and shops.
– Limited access to specialized healthcare services nearby.

FAQs

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