Elevation

[?] Elevation of a city refers to the height above sea level at which the city is located, measured in meters.
1

Population

[?] This is a town's official population, measured each year by the national statistics authority.
92700

Real Population (5km)

[?] Our "Real Population" metric reflects more accurately a town's real size by including inhabitants in the immediate vicinity of the town's official borders.
137400

Air Quality Rating

[?] Based on PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, and ozone levels. Higher scores indicate cleaner air.
92

Region

Liguria

Walkability

Walker’s Paradise

Housing availability

[?] Based on total number of properties (sale and rent) classifies housing availability into five categories: low, relativel ylow, medium, relatively high and high.
High

Avg Download Speed (Mbps) / Avg Upload Speed (Mbps)

172
/ 89

Climate Description

Temperate climate, warm summers, mild winters, rare snow, abundant sunshine, balanced rain.

La Spezia

Liguria

Strategic coastal gateway, high walkability, rich maritime history, active cultural scene, limited job market.

Quality of Life Score

[?]Factors in air quality, amenities, walkability, population, and environmental risks. Higher scores suggest better living conditions.

94

Quality of Infrastructure

[?]Measures internet speed, healthcare access, airports, rail, and walkability. Higher scores mean better connectivity and essential services.

76

Quality of Economy

[?]Based on income, property prices, job availability, and population density. Higher scores indicate stronger economic conditions.

81

Summary

La Spezia, situated in the Liguria region of Italy, is a strategic gateway to the spectacular Cinque Terre coastline. This vibrant town boasts a high walkability score, making it ideal for expats who prefer to navigate without a car. La Spezia is steeped in maritime history, evidenced by its bustling port and the Naval Museum, which draws those interested in Italy’s naval traditions. The town’s cultural calendar is enriched by various festivals and local markets that showcase artisanal crafts and regional cuisine, attracting retirees seeking a community-oriented lifestyle.

Despite its many attractions, potential drawbacks include a limited local job market, particularly outside the tourism sector, and occasional congestion due to its coastal position. Nevertheless, the quality of healthcare and air is impressive, ensuring a comfortable environment, while excellent internet connectivity meets the needs of those working remotely. Expats can enjoy the charm of Italian life balanced with modern amenities in La Spezia.

✅ Pros

– High-quality healthcare services available for residents and expats.
– Clean air and excellent air quality for healthy living.
– Low unemployment rate, contributing to economic stability.
– Convenient public transportation connecting to major Italian cities.
– Mild climate, ideal for year-round outdoor activities.
– Rich cultural and historical heritage to explore and enjoy.
– Opportunities for integration into local community and activities.
– Good infrastructure supporting daily living and accessibility.
– Diverse recreational activities, including coastal and mountainous options.
– Reliable internet connectivity for work and communication needs.

❌ Cons

– Limited shopping options may leave you craving variety.
– Language barrier can complicate daily interactions and services.
– Summer tourism can lead to overcrowded beaches and attractions.
– Public transportation can be infrequent during off-peak hours.
– Local cuisine might not suit every palate or preference.
– Limited international school options for expat families with children.
– Hilly terrain may not be senior-friendly for mobility.
– Cost of living can be higher than other Italian towns.
– Local nightlife may not satisfy those seeking vibrant entertainment.
– Weather can be humid and rainy during certain seasons.

La Spezia Demographics

Population

[?] This is a town's official population, measured each year by the national statistics authority.

92700

Real Population (5km band)

[?] Our "Real Population" metric reflects more accurately a town's real size by including inhabitants in the immediate vicinity of the town's official borders.

137400

Births Per 100 Deaths

50.0

Population Data Source

ISTAT,2023

Estimated Unemployment Rate

Touristy Index

[?] Calculation of tourist density index for the city, comparing its total tourist number to the overall average tourist number of the region relative to its own population.The index indicates how a location’s tourist density compares to the average, with values above 100 representing higher-than-average density and values below 100 representing lower-than-average density.

Some Tourism

Income per capita (2023)

[?] This is an estimation of average income per resident for this town, based on 2023 data from the Italian Ministry of Finance.

23800

Income rank in Italy (2023)

[?] This is a ranking of the town's average income per resident, against the full list of townships in Italy.

1094 out of 7901

Infrastructure and Connectivity

Closest Airport

Name

Galileo Galilei (Pisa)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

7

Driving Time

43min(s)

Galileo Galilei Airport, situated in Pisa, Italy, is the 10th busiest airport in the country, having served over 5 million passengers in 2023. It operates as a focus city for Ryanair and provides connections mainly across Europe, with notable destinations including London, Paris, and Amsterdam. The airport is known for its budget-friendly options, with a single terminal providing both domestic and international flights, and is conveniently linked to Pisa Centrale railway station via the Pisa Mover shuttle service.

2nd Closest Airport

Name

Cristoforo Colombo (Genoa)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

7

Driving Time

60min(s)

Genoa Cristoforo Colombo Airport, situated in Sestri Ponente, Liguria, 7.4 kilometers west of the city of Genoa, serves as the largest airport in the region of Liguria. It connects the city with major European destinations such as Munich, Rome, Amsterdam, London, and Barcelona. Built on an artificial peninsula, this airport is notable for servicing the city and the Port of Genoa, offering both domestic and international flights.

3rd Closest Airport

Name

Giuseppe Verdi (Parma)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

3

Driving Time

64min(s)

Giuseppe Verdi Airport, also known as Parma Airport (PMF), is situated just northwest of Parma in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region. It is a smaller regional airport with annual passenger numbers of around 116,720 as of 2022. Main destinations include Comiso, Trapani, and Chișinău, serviced primarily by carriers like Aeroitalia and FlyOne, with Ryanair offering seasonal flights to destinations like Palermo. The airport is noted for its convenience for travellers seeking access to this part of Northern Italy.

Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di La Spezia Migliarina

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

7

Driving Time

6min(s)

Train service at Stazione di La Spezia Migliarina connects several important rail lines with various key destinations. The following details summarise the train services available:

– **Rail Lines**: The station primarily serves regional and some intercity services, with direct connections to La Spezia Centrale being a key feature.

– **Key Destinations Connected by Direct Trains**:
– La Spezia Centrale (4 minutes travel time)
– Monterosso (32 minutes travel time)
– Riomaggiore (17 minutes travel time)
– Pisa Centrale (1 hour 10 minutes travel time)
– Reggio di Calabria Centrale (9 hours 26 minutes travel time)
– Manarola (20 minutes travel time)

– **Train Operators**: The main operator is Trenitalia, which provides regional services as well as some longer-distance options.

– **Frequency of Departures**:
– Approximately 24 departures to La Spezia Centrale daily.
– 40 daily services to Pisa Centrale.
– Other destinations like Monterosso and Riomaggiore have around 18-21 departures each day.
– Trains run from early morning (6:13 AM) until around 11:01 PM.

– **Types of Services**: The station predominantly hosts regional trains, with a few intercity services. High-speed trains do not typically stop here; thus, it’s mainly regional services that cater to local and regional travel.

2nd Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Cà di Boschetti

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

6

Driving Time

10min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Cà di Boschetti offers a variety of services connecting the local area to key destinations.

– **Rail Lines**: Primarily part of regional services.
– **Key Destinations**: Direct trains from Cà di Boschetti connect to major destinations such as La Spezia Centrale and Carrara.
– **Train Operators**: Services are operated mainly by Trenitalia, focusing on regional connections.
– **Frequency of Departures**: Trains run frequently throughout the day, with an average of 10 services per day to La Spezia, likely every 30 to 60 minutes depending on the time of day.
– **Type of Services**: The station primarily offers regional train services, with no direct high-speed train services available.

3rd Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Vezzano Ligure

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

7

Driving Time

12min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Vezzano Ligure is primarily operated by Trenitalia and Italo, connecting various regional destinations. Key rail lines that stop here include services to La Spezia Centrale, Monterosso, Santo Stefano di Magra, Pisa Centrale, and Pontremoli.

Frequency of departures varies by destination: there are 19 trains per day to La Spezia Centrale and Monterosso, 13 trains to Santo Stefano di Magra, 31 trains to Pisa Centrale, and 11 trains to Pontremoli. The first trains depart at around 6:08, while the last services can run as late as 22:20.

The station offers a mix of regional and some higher frequency regional express services, but does not have high-speed trains stopping here.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Within 10km

Auto Repair Shops

120

Bars

54

Cafes

218

Cinemas

7

Dentists

14

Golf Courses

2

Gyms

39

Health Clinics

7

Hiking Trails

10

Historical Sites

128

Libraries

2

Museums

8

Parks

13

Pharmacies

7

Restaurants

7

Shopping Centres

5

Supermarkets

38

Spas

61

Beach

Name

Le Rosse

Driving Distance

12mins

Water Quality Rating

1 - Excellent

Mountain Resort

Name

Pratospilla

Driving Distance

70mins

Healthcare

Healthcare Score

[?] Evaluates hospital/clinic access, drive time to care, and regional quality rankings. Higher scores mean better healthcare.

97

Nearest Hospital Name

Sant'Andrea

Drive Time to Nearest Hospital

3 minutes

Hospitals and Clinics Within 10km

2

Local Public Healthcare Provider

SPEZZINO

Healthcare Quality Description

In this area of Liguria, healthcare quality presents a mixed picture. Efficiency in hospital care is at the lower end nationally, with prompt attention to heart attacks and bone fractures needing improvement. However, breast cancer surgeries are predominantly minimally invasive, and post-operative hospital stays are frequently brief, demonstrating strengths in specific surgical areas. Response times for crucial cardiac procedures are notably swift, yet heart failure readmissions remain a concern. Overall, while certain aspects of healthcare are competitive, potential residents should consider the disparity in service levels.

Safety

Seismic Zone (risk of earthquakes)

[?] Official seismic zones classify areas based on earthquake risk.

Moderate to Low Earthquake Risk

Road Accidents Rate per 10k Inhabitants

[?] Calculation of road accidents per 10,000 people based on the number of deaths and injuries registered in roads for year 2022 for the city.

26

Percentage of Population at Landslide Risk

[?] Percentage of the population in high or moderate landslide risk zones. Higher values indicate greater environmental risk.

26

Percentage of Population at Flood Risk

[?] Percentage of the population in high or moderate flood risk zones. Higher values indicate greater environmental risk.

25

Car Insurance Price Index

[?] The car insurance price index is a measure of how a city's average car insurance premium compares to the national average, expressed as a percentage. A value of 100 indicates that the city's premium is equal to the national average. Values above 100 show higher premiums, while values below 100 show lower premiums.

114.062

Housing & Property Market

Housing availability

[?] Based on total number of properties (sale and rent) classifies housing availability into five categories: low, relativel ylow, medium, relatively high and high.

High

Property Prices per m²

[?] Calculation of property sale prices per square meter for apartments, houses in the city. Median (50th Percentile): The midpoint price, where half the values are above and half below. First Quartile (25th Percentile): The price below which 25% of properties fall. Third Quartile (75th Percentile): The price below which 75% of properties fall.

First Quartile

1701

Median

1978

Third Quartile

2500

Connectivity & Digital Access

Walkability Description

Walker's Paradise

Avg Download Speed (Mbps)

172

Fast Download Speed (Mbps)

255

Slow Download Speed (Mbps)

87

Education

Avg Schools Ranking (All Criteria)

[?] This ranking shows in which decile the town's public schools fall while looking at all the indicators provided by the Italian Ministry of Education for the most recent available year. Note that figures are only provided by the ministry at the school catchment area level, and therefore several schools may be grouped together.

Bottom 30%

Avg Schools Ranking (Standardised Tests)

[?] This ranking shows in which decile the town's public schools fall while looking the students' results in national standardised tests. The data is provided by the Italian Ministry of Education for the most recent available year.

Bottom 30%

Counts of School

Climate & Weather

Precipitation

[?] Based on daily climate data for precipitation from OPEN-METEO this parameter indicates how a city's annual precipitation compares to others in terms of percentage, with values ranging from 0 (lowest) to 1 (highest). For example, a percentile rank of 0.75 means the city's total precipitation is higher than 75% of other cities.

High (71st-80th percentile)

Sunshine

Somewhat High (61st-70th percentile)

Snowfall

Somewhat Low (21st-30th percentile)

Min Annual Temperature (°C)

[?] This parameter represents the monthly average of daily minimum temperatures for January, based on data from OPEN-METEO.

6.9

Max Annual Temperature (°C)

[?] This parameter represents the monthly average of daily minimum temperatures for January, based on data from OPEN-METEO.

26.7

Climate Description

Enjoying a temperate climate, La Spezia offers a comfortable environment throughout the year. The summers are warm but seldom reach uncomfortable peaks, while winters are quite mild, with snowfall being a rare occurrence. The city benefits from abundant sunshine, ensuring that days are generally bright regardless of the season. Precipitation is well distributed across the months, maintaining the lush greenery of the region but without overwhelming residents with excessive rainfall. Overall, La Spezia’s weather is conducive to outdoor activities, making it a delightful location for expats and retirees who seek a picturesque yet moderate climate.

Annual Temperature Chart (Min)

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Annual Temperature Chart (Max)

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Sunny Days By Month

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Environmental & Air Quality

Classifications

PM10

[?] PM10 levels indicate Good air quality at 0–20 µg/m³, Fair at 20–40 µg/m³, Moderate at 40–50 µg/m³, Poor at 50–100 µg/m³, Very Poor at 100–150 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 150–1200 µg/m³.

Good

PM2.5

[?] PM2.5 is Good if PM2.5 levels are between 0–10 µg/m³, Fair between 10–20 µg/m³, Moderate between 20–25 µg/m³, Poor between 25–50 µg/m³, Very Poor between 50–75 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor between 75–800 µg/m³.

Fair

NO2

[?] NO₂ levels are considered Good at 0–40 µg/m³, Fair at 40–90 µg/m³, Moderate at 90–120 µg/m³, Poor at 120–230 µg/m³, Very Poor at 230–340 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 340–1000 µg/m³.

Good

SO2

[?] SO₂ levels indicate Good air quality at 0–100 µg/m³, Fair at 100–200 µg/m³, Moderate at 200–350 µg/m³, Poor at 350–500 µg/m³, Very Poor at 500–750 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 750–1250 µg/m³.

Good

O₃

[?] For O₃, the air is Good at 0–50 µg/m³, Fair at 50–100 µg/m³, Moderate at 100–130 µg/m³, Poor at 130–240 µg/m³, Very Poor at 240–380 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 380–800 µg/m³.

Fair

Air Quality Rating

[?] Based on PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, and ozone levels. Higher scores indicate cleaner air.

92

Air Quality Description

La Spezia, nestled along Italy’s Ligurian Coast, offers relatively commendable air quality for its residents and visitors. The quaint seaside town presents an environment where emissions like nitrogen dioxide and sulphur dioxide maintain levels considered good, contributing to a cleaner breathing space. Particulate matter, representing smaller particles like PM2.5, is slightly elevated but remains in a fair range, suggesting moderate concern. Residents enjoy an atmosphere relatively free from heavy pollution, with ozone levels also noted as fair—adequate for outdoor activities without significant health concerns. La Spezia’s air profile supports a lifestyle suitable for those seeking a healthier living environment away from urban pollution extremes.

La Spezia, nestled along Italy’s Ligurian Coast, offers relatively commendable air quality for its residents and visitors. The quaint seaside town presents an environment where emissions like nitrogen dioxide and sulphur dioxide maintain levels considered good, contributing to a cleaner breathing space. Particulate matter, representing smaller particles like PM2.5, is slightly elevated but remains in a fair range, suggesting moderate concern. Residents enjoy an atmosphere relatively free from heavy pollution, with ozone levels also noted as fair—adequate for outdoor activities without significant health concerns. La Spezia’s air profile supports a lifestyle suitable for those seeking a healthier living environment away from urban pollution extremes.

Town Descriptions

Getting There

La Spezia benefits from good transport links, with access to major roads such as the A15 and A12. The nearest airport, Galileo Galilei in Pisa, is approximately 43 minutes away, while Cristoforo Colombo in Genoa is an hour’s drive. The town features two train stations that provide robust connectivity.

Getting Around

Local Cuisine

La Spezia boasts a vibrant culinary scene showcasing the rich flavors of traditional Ligurian cuisine, characterized by robust seafood dishes and fresh local ingredients. Key specialties include Stoccafisso (dried cod), Muscoli (mussels), Acciughe (anchovies), and Testaroli, a type of pasta made from flour and water. The region is also known for its world-famous pesto, particularly Pesto alla Genovese, and various forms of focaccia, including Focaccia di Recco. The culinary landscape is complemented by a variety of international dining options, reflecting the town’s accessibility and tourist-friendly nature. Notably, La Spezia houses a Michelin-starred restaurant, showcasing an elevated dining experience that emphasizes locals’ ingredients and modern interpretations. Overall, the town’s gastronomic offerings accurately represent the traditions of Liguria while incorporating contemporary influences.

Shopping Overview

Shopping options in the area include a prominent shopping mall hosting numerous retailers, restaurants, and services. The city centre features vibrant streets lined with both local and international brands, alongside markets offering crafts and gourmet foods. Additionally, an outlet village provides discounted shopping in an outdoor format. Other smaller malls cater primarily to grocery needs. This diversity ensures a comprehensive shopping experience suitable for expatriates and retirees.

Neighborhoods

Green Areas and Parks

La Spezia offers diverse outdoor activities set amidst a network of trails and green areas. Prominent trails include the Cinque Terre High Path, a 6-mile moderate trek from Campiglia to Portovenere and a more demanding 21.8-mile journey known as the Cinque Terre High Path AV5T. These routes offer significant elevation and substantial trekking experiences. Parco Naturale Regionale di Porto Venere serves as a significant green area, catering to varied outdoor pursuits. The park’s extensive trails, coupled with its coastal landscapes, provide ample opportunities for hiking and exploration.

✅ Pros

– High-quality healthcare services available for residents and expats.
– Clean air and excellent air quality for healthy living.
– Low unemployment rate, contributing to economic stability.
– Convenient public transportation connecting to major Italian cities.
– Mild climate, ideal for year-round outdoor activities.
– Rich cultural and historical heritage to explore and enjoy.
– Opportunities for integration into local community and activities.
– Good infrastructure supporting daily living and accessibility.
– Diverse recreational activities, including coastal and mountainous options.
– Reliable internet connectivity for work and communication needs.

❌ Cons

– Limited shopping options may leave you craving variety.
– Language barrier can complicate daily interactions and services.
– Summer tourism can lead to overcrowded beaches and attractions.
– Public transportation can be infrequent during off-peak hours.
– Local cuisine might not suit every palate or preference.
– Limited international school options for expat families with children.
– Hilly terrain may not be senior-friendly for mobility.
– Cost of living can be higher than other Italian towns.
– Local nightlife may not satisfy those seeking vibrant entertainment.
– Weather can be humid and rainy during certain seasons.

FAQs

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