Elevation

[?] Elevation of a city refers to the height above sea level at which the city is located, measured in meters.
48

Population

[?] This is a town's official population, measured each year by the national statistics authority.
362600

Real Population (5km)

[?] Our "Real Population" metric reflects more accurately a town's real size by including inhabitants in the immediate vicinity of the town's official borders.
592700

Air Quality Rating

[?] Based on PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, and ozone levels. Higher scores indicate cleaner air.
92

Region

Toscana

Walkability

Walker’s Paradise

Housing availability

[?] Based on total number of properties (sale and rent) classifies housing availability into five categories: low, relativel ylow, medium, relatively high and high.
High

Avg Download Speed (Mbps) / Avg Upload Speed (Mbps)

186
/ 99

Climate Description

Warm summers, mild winters, ample sun; light snow; balanced rainfall; ideal for outdoor activities.

Firenze

Toscana

Cultural hub with rich history, notable museums, architecture, and a walkable environment.

Quality of Life Score

[?]Factors in air quality, amenities, walkability, population, and environmental risks. Higher scores suggest better living conditions.

83

Quality of Infrastructure

[?]Measures internet speed, healthcare access, airports, rail, and walkability. Higher scores mean better connectivity and essential services.

74

Quality of Economy

[?]Based on income, property prices, job availability, and population density. Higher scores indicate stronger economic conditions.

89

Summary

Firenze, known in English as Florence, is a vibrant cultural hub located in the heart of Tuscany. Renowned for its rich history, it boasts exceptional museums, stunning architecture, and a wealth of artistic heritage. Key attractions include the Uffizi Gallery, the Florence Cathedral, and the historic Ponte Vecchio, each offering a glimpse into the city’s Renaissance past. For expats and retirees, Firenze provides a walkable environment, enabling easy access to cafes, shops, and cultural events, with an efficient public transport network complementing its pedestrian-friendly layout.

The local economy thrives on tourism, with industries focusing on art, fashion, and gastronomy. However, potential challenges include the high cost of living and seasonal influxes of tourists that can render some areas crowded at peak times. Despite these considerations, the city’s quality of life, strong community atmosphere, healthcare availability, and proximity to beautiful landscapes make it an attractive destination for many. Overall, Firenze offers a unique blend of historic charm and modern convenience.

✅ Pros

– Rich cultural and historical heritage throughout the city.
– Excellent healthcare services available to residents.
– Moderate climate, ideal for year-round outdoor activities.
– Efficient public transportation connecting to surrounding areas.
– Favorable air quality, contributing to a healthy lifestyle.
– Vibrant community with numerous integration opportunities.
– Diverse educational facilities for various age groups.
– Strong local economy with low unemployment rates.
– Reliable internet connectivity for remote work or leisure.
– Charming architecture and picturesque landscapes enhance daily life.

❌ Cons

– Healthcare score suggests room for improvement in services.
– Public transportation can get crowded during peak tourist seasons.
– Moderate climate may feel too hot in summer months.
– Tourists can disrupt daily life and local experiences.
– Integration opportunities may feel overwhelming for some newcomers.
– Diverse educational facilities can lead to competition for spots.
– Internet connectivity may falter in remote or older areas.
– Cost of living can be high in central areas.
– Charming architecture may require constant maintenance and care.
– Local bureaucracy can be slow and frustrating to navigate.

Firenze Demographics

Population

[?] This is a town's official population, measured each year by the national statistics authority.

362600

Real Population (5km band)

[?] Our "Real Population" metric reflects more accurately a town's real size by including inhabitants in the immediate vicinity of the town's official borders.

592700

Births Per 100 Deaths

50.0

Population Data Source

ISTAT,2023

Estimated Unemployment Rate

Touristy Index

[?] Calculation of tourist density index for the city, comparing its total tourist number to the overall average tourist number of the region relative to its own population.The index indicates how a location’s tourist density compares to the average, with values above 100 representing higher-than-average density and values below 100 representing lower-than-average density.

Moderate Tourism

Income per capita (2023)

[?] This is an estimation of average income per resident for this town, based on 2023 data from the Italian Ministry of Finance.

25400

Income rank in Italy (2023)

[?] This is a ranking of the town's average income per resident, against the full list of townships in Italy.

328 out of 7901

Infrastructure and Connectivity

Closest Airport

Name

Amerigo Vespucci (Florence)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

6

Driving Time

14min(s)

Amerigo Vespucci Airport, also known as Florence Airport, is situated near Florence, Italy, serving as an essential international gateway in the Tuscany region. It handles over 3 million passengers annually, offering connectivity to a variety of European destinations such as London, Paris, Amsterdam, and more, with seasonal routes to cities like Lyon and Olbia. As a focus city for airlines such as Vueling and Volotea, the airport is well connected through a light-rail link and buses to central Florence, making it accessible for travellers exploring the vibrant city and its surroundings.

2nd Closest Airport

Name

Galileo Galilei (Pisa)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

7

Driving Time

45min(s)

Galileo Galilei Airport, situated in Pisa, Italy, is the 10th busiest airport in the country, having served over 5 million passengers in 2023. It operates as a focus city for Ryanair and provides connections mainly across Europe, with notable destinations including London, Paris, and Amsterdam. The airport is known for its budget-friendly options, with a single terminal providing both domestic and international flights, and is conveniently linked to Pisa Centrale railway station via the Pisa Mover shuttle service.

3rd Closest Airport

Name

Guglielmo Marconi (Bologna)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

7

Driving Time

53min(s)

Guglielmo Marconi Airport, located in Bologna, Italy, approximately 6 km from the city centre, serves as a vital transport hub in the Emilia-Romagna region. With nearly 10 million passengers in 2023, it ranks among Italy’s busier airports, connecting travellers to over 100 destinations, including major cities like Amsterdam, Frankfurt, and Dubai. Key routes facilitated by airlines such as Ryanair and Wizz Air include domestic flights to Catania and international connections to Tirana and Madrid, with the longest direct route being to Dubai. The airport’s connectivity is enhanced by a monorail to Bologna Central Station, making it easily accessible for both domestic and international travellers.

Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Firenze Statuto

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

6

Driving Time

4min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Firenze Statuto includes the following key details:

– **Rail Lines that Stop Here**: The main rail lines at Firenze Statuto are served by regional and intercity trains.

– **Key Destinations Connected by Direct Trains**: Key destinations include Firenze Campo di Marte, Pisa Centrale, Roma Termini, Prato Centrale, and Firenze Rovezzano.

– **Train Operators**: The main train operators servicing this station are Trenitalia and Italo.

– **Frequency of Departures**: Trains typically depart regularly, with some routes having services every 10 to 30 minutes, while intercity options may be less frequent, operating a few times per day.

– **Type of Trains**: The station predominantly handles regional trains and some intercity services; it does not host high-speed train services.

2nd Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Firenze Santa Maria Novella

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

10

Driving Time

5min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Firenze Santa Maria Novella provides a well-connected and frequent service to various destinations across Italy. The station facilitates several rail lines, notably high-speed services such as Frecciarossa, Frecciabianca, and Frecciargento, as well as InterCity and EuroCity trains. Key destinations accessible by direct trains include Milan, Pisa, Rome, and Venice, among others.

In terms of train operators, the station sees services from Trenitalia, which operates many of the high-speed lines, and Italo, which also runs high-speed services under the NTV brand. The frequency of departures varies, generally offering trains every 30 minutes for major routes during peak times, whilst some routes may only have a few trains per day.

Additionally, the station supports both high-speed and regional trains, making it a mixed-use station accommodating commuters and long-distance travellers alike.

3rd Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Firenze Campo di Marte

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

9

Driving Time

8min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Firenze Campo di Marte includes both regional and high-speed rail services. Key rail lines that stop here include the lines towards Rome and Bologna. Notably, the Frecciargento high-speed services connect various destinations such as Bolzano, Verona, and Bologna, directly linking them to Florence. Train operators serving this station are primarily Trenitalia, operating the Frecciargento services and regional trains. Departures from the station are frequent, generally every 30 minutes for regional services, while high-speed services may vary but typically run multiple times daily. The station features a mix of high-speed and regional trains.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Within 10km

Auto Repair Shops

149

Bars

10

Cafes

8

Cinemas

48

Dentists

229

Golf Courses

5

Gyms

257

Health Clinics

193

Hiking Trails

141

Historical Sites

545

Libraries

37

Museums

175

Parks

289

Pharmacies

236

Restaurants

446

Shopping Centres

212

Supermarkets

70

Spas

150

Beach

Name

Renai - Lotto 1

Driving Distance

25mins

Water Quality Rating

1 - Excellent

Mountain Resort

Name

Campigna - Montefalco

Driving Distance

102mins

Healthcare

Healthcare Score

[?] Evaluates hospital/clinic access, drive time to care, and regional quality rankings. Higher scores mean better healthcare.

46

Nearest Hospital Name

Santa Maria Nuova-Pronto Socco

Drive Time to Nearest Hospital

9 minutes

Hospitals and Clinics Within 10km

141

Local Public Healthcare Provider

AZIENDA USL TOSCANA CENTRO

Healthcare Quality Description

In this area of Tuscany, the local health services perform commendably against national standards across various indicators. The overall healthcare quality is notably high, while local hospital care is more moderate. Heart attack readmissions are efficiently managed, contrasting with slower response times for bone fracture treatments. Breast cancer surgery increasingly utilises minimally invasive techniques, and post-operative stays are generally brief. Response to acute myocardial infarction could improve, and readmissions after heart failure are close to average. These factors collectively provide a mixed yet promising healthcare landscape relevant for those evaluating a move to the region.

Safety

Seismic Zone (risk of earthquakes)

[?] Official seismic zones classify areas based on earthquake risk.

Moderate to Low Earthquake Risk

Road Accidents Rate per 10k Inhabitants

[?] Calculation of road accidents per 10,000 people based on the number of deaths and injuries registered in roads for year 2022 for the city.

31

Percentage of Population at Landslide Risk

[?] Percentage of the population in high or moderate landslide risk zones. Higher values indicate greater environmental risk.

8

Percentage of Population at Flood Risk

[?] Percentage of the population in high or moderate flood risk zones. Higher values indicate greater environmental risk.

53

Car Insurance Price Index

[?] The car insurance price index is a measure of how a city's average car insurance premium compares to the national average, expressed as a percentage. A value of 100 indicates that the city's premium is equal to the national average. Values above 100 show higher premiums, while values below 100 show lower premiums.

124.185

Housing & Property Market

Housing availability

[?] Based on total number of properties (sale and rent) classifies housing availability into five categories: low, relativel ylow, medium, relatively high and high.

High

Property Prices per m²

[?] Calculation of property sale prices per square meter for apartments, houses in the city. Median (50th Percentile): The midpoint price, where half the values are above and half below. First Quartile (25th Percentile): The price below which 25% of properties fall. Third Quartile (75th Percentile): The price below which 75% of properties fall.

First Quartile

3578

Median

4333

Third Quartile

5418

Connectivity & Digital Access

Walkability Description

Walker's Paradise

Avg Download Speed (Mbps)

186

Fast Download Speed (Mbps)

241

Slow Download Speed (Mbps)

129

Education

Avg Schools Ranking (All Criteria)

[?] This ranking shows in which decile the town's public schools fall while looking at all the indicators provided by the Italian Ministry of Education for the most recent available year. Note that figures are only provided by the ministry at the school catchment area level, and therefore several schools may be grouped together.

Top 50%

Avg Schools Ranking (Standardised Tests)

[?] This ranking shows in which decile the town's public schools fall while looking the students' results in national standardised tests. The data is provided by the Italian Ministry of Education for the most recent available year.

Top 50%

Counts of School

Climate & Weather

Precipitation

[?] Based on daily climate data for precipitation from OPEN-METEO this parameter indicates how a city's annual precipitation compares to others in terms of percentage, with values ranging from 0 (lowest) to 1 (highest). For example, a percentile rank of 0.75 means the city's total precipitation is higher than 75% of other cities.

Somewhat Low (21st-30th percentile)

Sunshine

Above Average (51st-60th percentile)

Snowfall

Below Average (31st-40th percentile)

Min Annual Temperature (°C)

[?] This parameter represents the monthly average of daily minimum temperatures for January, based on data from OPEN-METEO.

1.8

Max Annual Temperature (°C)

[?] This parameter represents the monthly average of daily minimum temperatures for January, based on data from OPEN-METEO.

30.5

Climate Description

Firenze offers a temperate climate that balances warm summers and mild winters effectively, appealing to retirees and expats alike. Its well-distributed rainfall ensures lush landscapes without overwhelming residents while sunlight is plentiful, maximizing outdoor enjoyment year-round. Winter brings light snowfall, adding a brief, picturesque dusting that rarely disrupts daily life. The mildness of the coldest months eases transition for newcomers from colder regions. In contrast, summers provide warmth without excess, fostering ideal conditions for exploring Firenze's rich historical and cultural offerings or unwinding in its charming outdoor settings. This climate mix supports a comfortable adaptation for expats and retirees seeking a new home in Magic Towns.

Annual Temperature Chart (Min)

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Annual Temperature Chart (Max)

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Sunny Days By Month

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Environmental & Air Quality

Classifications

PM10

[?] PM10 levels indicate Good air quality at 0–20 µg/m³, Fair at 20–40 µg/m³, Moderate at 40–50 µg/m³, Poor at 50–100 µg/m³, Very Poor at 100–150 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 150–1200 µg/m³.

Good

PM2.5

[?] PM2.5 is Good if PM2.5 levels are between 0–10 µg/m³, Fair between 10–20 µg/m³, Moderate between 20–25 µg/m³, Poor between 25–50 µg/m³, Very Poor between 50–75 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor between 75–800 µg/m³.

Fair

NO2

[?] NO₂ levels are considered Good at 0–40 µg/m³, Fair at 40–90 µg/m³, Moderate at 90–120 µg/m³, Poor at 120–230 µg/m³, Very Poor at 230–340 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 340–1000 µg/m³.

Good

SO2

[?] SO₂ levels indicate Good air quality at 0–100 µg/m³, Fair at 100–200 µg/m³, Moderate at 200–350 µg/m³, Poor at 350–500 µg/m³, Very Poor at 500–750 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 750–1250 µg/m³.

Good

O₃

[?] For O₃, the air is Good at 0–50 µg/m³, Fair at 50–100 µg/m³, Moderate at 100–130 µg/m³, Poor at 130–240 µg/m³, Very Poor at 240–380 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 380–800 µg/m³.

Fair

Air Quality Rating

[?] Based on PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, and ozone levels. Higher scores indicate cleaner air.

92

Air Quality Description

In Firenze, the air quality predominantly ranks from good to fair across various pollutants. The atmosphere is mostly clean, with particularly low concentrations of nitrogen dioxide and sulphur dioxide, suggesting minimal influence from vehicular or industrial activities. Particulate matter such as PM10 is also well within acceptable levels, contributing to generally clear skies. However, residents and visitors should be aware of moderate levels of PM2.5 and ozone, which indicate occasional deviations from optimal air conditions. Overall, Firenze offers a breathable environment conducive to both short visits and extended stays.

In Firenze, the air quality predominantly ranks from good to fair across various pollutants. The atmosphere is mostly clean, with particularly low concentrations of nitrogen dioxide and sulphur dioxide, suggesting minimal influence from vehicular or industrial activities. Particulate matter such as PM10 is also well within acceptable levels, contributing to generally clear skies. However, residents and visitors should be aware of moderate levels of PM2.5 and ozone, which indicate occasional deviations from optimal air conditions. Overall, Firenze offers a breathable environment conducive to both short visits and extended stays.

Town Descriptions

Getting There

Firenze benefits from efficient connectivity, situated within close proximity to Amerigo Vespucci Airport and Galileo Galilei Airport. The town is accessible via major road connections, including the A1 motorway. Additionally, two train stations enhance access with commendable connectivity scores, facilitating regional travel.

Getting Around

Local Cuisine

Firenze, renowned for its rich Renaissance history, offers a culinary scene strongly rooted in tradition. The local cuisine, typified by dishes such as T-bone steaks alla Fiorentina, Tuscan ham, and finocchiona, showcases the area’s agricultural bounty. Hearty dishes like ribollita and pappa al pomodoro exemplify the rustic simplicity of Tuscan cooking, which often emphasizes quality ingredients including olive oil, fresh vegetables, and local meats. The dining scene ranges from traditional trattorias to modern international establishments, reflecting a blend of local and global influences. Firenze also boasts several Michelin-starred restaurants, including the three-star Enoteca Pinchiorri, alongside others like Santa Elisabetta and Gucci Osteria da Massimo Bottura. These venues highlight the high standards of gastronomy prevalent in the city, reaffirming its status as a culinary destination.

Shopping Overview

The city offers a diverse shopping landscape that includes supermarkets, local markets, boutiques, and luxury outlets. Supermarkets provide essential goods, while local markets, such as the Central Market, showcase regional produce and artisanal products. Boutique shopping is prevalent, focusing on leather goods, fashion, and unique artisanal items. For luxury seekers, well-known shopping avenues feature high-end brands. Additionally, there are designer outlets for discounted fashion items. This blend accommodates various shopping preferences and lifestyles.

Neighborhoods

Green Areas and Parks

Florence offers a variety of outdoor activities for expats and retirees seeking leisure and exploration. Notable trails include the moderate 5.8-mile walk from Pian dei Giullari to Villa Corbinelli and the 6.7-mile route from Central Florence to Boboli Park. Additionally, public parks such as Giardino dell’Orticultura provide accessible green spaces. Outdoor pursuits extend to forest walks in Casentino Forests National Park and cycling along the Arno River, offering a blend of natural and urban appeal.

✅ Pros

– Rich cultural and historical heritage throughout the city.
– Excellent healthcare services available to residents.
– Moderate climate, ideal for year-round outdoor activities.
– Efficient public transportation connecting to surrounding areas.
– Favorable air quality, contributing to a healthy lifestyle.
– Vibrant community with numerous integration opportunities.
– Diverse educational facilities for various age groups.
– Strong local economy with low unemployment rates.
– Reliable internet connectivity for remote work or leisure.
– Charming architecture and picturesque landscapes enhance daily life.

❌ Cons

– Healthcare score suggests room for improvement in services.
– Public transportation can get crowded during peak tourist seasons.
– Moderate climate may feel too hot in summer months.
– Tourists can disrupt daily life and local experiences.
– Integration opportunities may feel overwhelming for some newcomers.
– Diverse educational facilities can lead to competition for spots.
– Internet connectivity may falter in remote or older areas.
– Cost of living can be high in central areas.
– Charming architecture may require constant maintenance and care.
– Local bureaucracy can be slow and frustrating to navigate.

FAQs

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