Elevation

[?] Elevation of a city refers to the height above sea level at which the city is located, measured in meters.
414

Population

[?] This is a town's official population, measured each year by the national statistics authority.
42900

Real Population (5km)

[?] Our "Real Population" metric reflects more accurately a town's real size by including inhabitants in the immediate vicinity of the town's official borders.
117300

Air Quality Rating

[?] Based on PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, and ozone levels. Higher scores indicate cleaner air.
86

Region

Piemonte

Walkability

Walker’s Paradise

Housing availability

[?] Based on total number of properties (sale and rent) classifies housing availability into five categories: low, relativel ylow, medium, relatively high and high.
High

Avg Download Speed (Mbps) / Avg Upload Speed (Mbps)

200
/ 105

Climate Description

Temperate climate with mild seasons, chilly winters, warm summers, ample rain, and generous sunlight.

Biella

Piemonte

Northern Italian town known for textiles, outdoor activities, good air quality, and modern healthcare.

Quality of Life Score

[?]Factors in air quality, amenities, walkability, population, and environmental risks. Higher scores suggest better living conditions.

89

Quality of Infrastructure

[?]Measures internet speed, healthcare access, airports, rail, and walkability. Higher scores mean better connectivity and essential services.

71

Quality of Economy

[?]Based on income, property prices, job availability, and population density. Higher scores indicate stronger economic conditions.

83

Summary

Biella, nestled in northern Italy’s Piedmont region, presents an appealing locale for expats and retirees seeking a blend of rich cultural heritage and modern amenities. Known as a prominent textile and wool processing hub, the city boasts renowned brands such as Cerruti and Ermenegildo Zegna, showcasing Biella’s craftsmanship. The vibrant community is further enriched by institutions like the Città dell’Arte, which fosters artistic and social projects, melding creativity with local traditions.

Residents enjoy various outdoor pursuits, from skiing at Bielmonte to exploring the stunning surroundings, including the Sanctuary of Oropa, a UNESCO site. With excellent air quality and modern healthcare, Biella offers a comfortable lifestyle. However, expats may face challenges regarding structure and amenities in less urbanized areas, which could impact daily conveniences. Overall, Biella represents a harmonious blend of cultural depth and contemporary living.

✅ Pros

– High-quality healthcare services available to residents.
– Good air quality for a healthier lifestyle.
– Low unemployment rate relative to national average.
– Rich cultural and historical heritage to explore.
– Opportunities for community integration and social activities.
– Reliable public transportation options for easy mobility.
– Scenic surroundings with beautiful natural landscapes.
– Reasonable cost of living compared to larger cities.
– Strong local economy supporting various industries.
– Welcoming environment for expats and retirees.

❌ Cons

– Limited nightlife options for those seeking vibrant entertainment.
– Mild winters may not satisfy snow enthusiasts or winter sports fans.
– Public facilities may feel dated or in need of renovation.
– Internet connectivity can be inconsistent in rural areas.
– Fewer international schools available for expat families.
– Some areas may lack modern amenities and conveniences.
– Language barrier may hinder deeper community connections.
– Public transportation may be less frequent during off-peak hours.
– Limited shopping options compared to larger cities.
– Some expats find the pace of life too slow.

Biella Demographics

Population

[?] This is a town's official population, measured each year by the national statistics authority.

42900

Real Population (5km band)

[?] Our "Real Population" metric reflects more accurately a town's real size by including inhabitants in the immediate vicinity of the town's official borders.

117300

Births Per 100 Deaths

40.0

Population Data Source

ISTAT,2023

Estimated Unemployment Rate

Touristy Index

[?] Calculation of tourist density index for the city, comparing its total tourist number to the overall average tourist number of the region relative to its own population.The index indicates how a location’s tourist density compares to the average, with values above 100 representing higher-than-average density and values below 100 representing lower-than-average density.

Some Tourism

Income per capita (2023)

[?] This is an estimation of average income per resident for this town, based on 2023 data from the Italian Ministry of Finance.

23300

Income rank in Italy (2023)

[?] This is a ranking of the town's average income per resident, against the full list of townships in Italy.

1475 out of 7901

Infrastructure and Connectivity

Closest Airport

Name

Torino Airport (Turin)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

7

Driving Time

57min(s)

Turin Airport, also called Turin-Caselle Airport, is situated in Caselle Torinese, approximately 16 km north-west of Turin, Italy. In 2022, it catered to over 4 million passengers with significant connections to international destinations including Frankfurt, Barcelona, and London, and domestic routes like Rome and Naples. The airport hosts a mix of European carriers, providing travellers with connectivity suitable for both business and leisure, featuring mainline and budget airlines.

2nd Closest Airport

Name

Malpensa (Milan)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

10

Driving Time

63min(s)

Milan Malpensa Airport (MXP) is located near Milan, Italy, and is the second largest and busiest airport in the country. Handling 28.5 million passengers, the airport connects to around 195 destinations worldwide, serving as a major hub for EasyJet. Key routes include flights to New York, London, Dubai, and Istanbul, making it a significant international gateway. Notable for its effective connectivity with Milan’s city centre via the Malpensa Express, the airport caters extensively to travellers heading to diverse European, American, and Asian destinations.

3rd Closest Airport

Name

Linate (Milan)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

7

Driving Time

75min(s)

Milan Linate Airport (LIN), situated in Segrate and Peschiera Borromeo in Lombardy, Italy, serves around 10.6 million passengers annually. It focuses on flights within Europe and the United Kingdom, serving as a hub for ITA Airways. The airport offers convenient connections to popular destinations such as Rome, Cagliari, and Paris, making it an accessible choice for travellers seeking direct European flights.

Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Biella San Paolo

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

6

Driving Time

12min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Biella San Paolo includes the following:

– **Rail Lines**: The station is served by the Biella-Pont, which connects to the wider network.
– **Key Destinations**: Direct trains from Biella San Paolo connect to major cities including Torino and Ivrea.
– **Train Operators**: The primary operator is Trenitalia, Italy’s national railway company.
– **Frequency of Departures**: Trains typically depart hourly, with some services operating less frequently, depending on the time of day.
– **Types of Services**: The station primarily caters to regional trains; high-speed trains do not stop at Biella San Paolo.

2nd Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Candelo

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

3

Driving Time

16min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Candelo includes the following key details:

– **Rail Lines**: The station is located on the Santhià–Biella railway.

– **Key Destinations**: The primary service connects to Santhià and Biella San Paolo. Direct trains primarily operate on weekends and holidays.

– **Train Operators**: The services are operated by Trenitalia.

– **Frequency of Departures**: Regional services are available only on weekends and holidays, indicating limited frequency throughout the week.

– **Type of Services**: The station primarily provides regional train services and does not operate high-speed trains.

Overall, Stazione di Candelo offers limited train services with a focus on regional travel, mainly catering to weekend and holiday schedules.

3rd Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Cossato

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

4

Driving Time

20min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Cossato includes regional train lines that connect Biella San Paolo to Novara. The station is primarily served by Trenitalia, which operates the regional services. As for frequency, specific departure times are not detailed, but regional services generally operate with a few trains per day rather than frequent departures. This station does not feature high-speed trains; it predominantly offers regional services.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Within 10km

Auto Repair Shops

28

Bars

5

Cafes

3

Cinemas

2

Dentists

2

Golf Courses

3

Gyms

1

Health Clinics

0

Hiking Trails

3

Historical Sites

62

Libraries

7

Museums

5

Parks

38

Pharmacies

25

Restaurants

217

Shopping Centres

35

Supermarkets

52

Spas

74

Beach

Name

Lido Anzasco

Driving Distance

31mins

Water Quality Rating

1 - Excellent

Mountain Resort

Name

Oropa - Biella

Driving Distance

14mins

Healthcare

Healthcare Score

[?] Evaluates hospital/clinic access, drive time to care, and regional quality rankings. Higher scores mean better healthcare.

68

Nearest Hospital Name

Degli Infermi

Drive Time to Nearest Hospital

14 minutes

Hospitals and Clinics Within 10km

20

Local Public Healthcare Provider

BI

Healthcare Quality Description

In this area of Piemonte, the local healthcare system offers high-quality hospital care with a strong focus on treating severe cardiac conditions promptly. The management of heart attacks and heart failures is notably efficient. Orthopaedic cases, such as bone fractures, are also addressed swiftly. However, there are challenges in the readmission rates for heart attacks, and breast cancer surgeries often lack minimally invasive approaches. Similarly, the duration of postoperative hospital stays tends to be longer. Overall, while showing excellence in critical areas, there is room for improvement in certain surgical and post-treatment services.

Safety

Seismic Zone (risk of earthquakes)

[?] Official seismic zones classify areas based on earthquake risk.

Moderate to Low Earthquake Risk

Road Accidents Rate per 10k Inhabitants

[?] Calculation of road accidents per 10,000 people based on the number of deaths and injuries registered in roads for year 2022 for the city.

13

Percentage of Population at Landslide Risk

[?] Percentage of the population in high or moderate landslide risk zones. Higher values indicate greater environmental risk.

0

Percentage of Population at Flood Risk

[?] Percentage of the population in high or moderate flood risk zones. Higher values indicate greater environmental risk.

1

Car Insurance Price Index

[?] The car insurance price index is a measure of how a city's average car insurance premium compares to the national average, expressed as a percentage. A value of 100 indicates that the city's premium is equal to the national average. Values above 100 show higher premiums, while values below 100 show lower premiums.

86.052

Housing & Property Market

Housing availability

[?] Based on total number of properties (sale and rent) classifies housing availability into five categories: low, relativel ylow, medium, relatively high and high.

High

Property Prices per m²

[?] Calculation of property sale prices per square meter for apartments, houses in the city. Median (50th Percentile): The midpoint price, where half the values are above and half below. First Quartile (25th Percentile): The price below which 25% of properties fall. Third Quartile (75th Percentile): The price below which 75% of properties fall.

First Quartile

545

Median

746

Third Quartile

993

Connectivity & Digital Access

Walkability Description

Walker's Paradise

Avg Download Speed (Mbps)

200

Fast Download Speed (Mbps)

278

Slow Download Speed (Mbps)

121

Education

Avg Schools Ranking (All Criteria)

[?] This ranking shows in which decile the town's public schools fall while looking at all the indicators provided by the Italian Ministry of Education for the most recent available year. Note that figures are only provided by the ministry at the school catchment area level, and therefore several schools may be grouped together.

Bottom 30%

Avg Schools Ranking (Standardised Tests)

[?] This ranking shows in which decile the town's public schools fall while looking the students' results in national standardised tests. The data is provided by the Italian Ministry of Education for the most recent available year.

Bottom 30%

Counts of School

Climate & Weather

Precipitation

[?] Based on daily climate data for precipitation from OPEN-METEO this parameter indicates how a city's annual precipitation compares to others in terms of percentage, with values ranging from 0 (lowest) to 1 (highest). For example, a percentile rank of 0.75 means the city's total precipitation is higher than 75% of other cities.

Very High (81st-90th percentile)

Sunshine

Below Average (31st-40th percentile)

Snowfall

High (71st-80th percentile)

Min Annual Temperature (°C)

[?] This parameter represents the monthly average of daily minimum temperatures for January, based on data from OPEN-METEO.

-2.2

Max Annual Temperature (°C)

[?] This parameter represents the monthly average of daily minimum temperatures for January, based on data from OPEN-METEO.

25.3

Climate Description

Biella, situated in Italy, benefits greatly from a temperate climate, characterized by mild variations across seasons. Winters in the town are noted for their chilly snaps, yet they seldom tread into severe cold, complemented by a modest amount of snowfall that blankets the area gracefully. Summers offer warm, but rarely oppressive heat, providing a comfortable environment for both locals and expats. The region receives ample rainfall that supports the lush landscapes around, without overwhelming daily activities. Sunlight graces Biella generously throughout the year, ensuring sufficient brightness and aiding in the pleasant weather experience typical of this charming locale.

Annual Temperature Chart (Min)

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Annual Temperature Chart (Max)

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Sunny Days By Month

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Environmental & Air Quality

Classifications

PM10

[?] PM10 levels indicate Good air quality at 0–20 µg/m³, Fair at 20–40 µg/m³, Moderate at 40–50 µg/m³, Poor at 50–100 µg/m³, Very Poor at 100–150 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 150–1200 µg/m³.

Good

PM2.5

[?] PM2.5 is Good if PM2.5 levels are between 0–10 µg/m³, Fair between 10–20 µg/m³, Moderate between 20–25 µg/m³, Poor between 25–50 µg/m³, Very Poor between 50–75 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor between 75–800 µg/m³.

Fair

NO2

[?] NO₂ levels are considered Good at 0–40 µg/m³, Fair at 40–90 µg/m³, Moderate at 90–120 µg/m³, Poor at 120–230 µg/m³, Very Poor at 230–340 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 340–1000 µg/m³.

Good

SO2

[?] SO₂ levels indicate Good air quality at 0–100 µg/m³, Fair at 100–200 µg/m³, Moderate at 200–350 µg/m³, Poor at 350–500 µg/m³, Very Poor at 500–750 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 750–1250 µg/m³.

Good

O₃

[?] For O₃, the air is Good at 0–50 µg/m³, Fair at 50–100 µg/m³, Moderate at 100–130 µg/m³, Poor at 130–240 µg/m³, Very Poor at 240–380 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 380–800 µg/m³.

Fair

Air Quality Rating

[?] Based on PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, and ozone levels. Higher scores indicate cleaner air.

86

Air Quality Description

Biella, Italy presents a commendable quality of air that could be appealing for those considering relocation, particularly expats and retirees seeking a healthier living environment. The town boasts good levels of nitrogen dioxide and sulphur dioxide, which indicates a controlled emission from vehicular and industrial activities. Particulate matters such as PM10 are in the good range, contributing to clearer skies and fewer pollutants. However, PM2.5 and ozone levels are rated as fair, suggesting occasional fluctuations in air purity perhaps derived from natural or circumstantial sources within the region. Overall, Biella offers a relatively clean air environment conducive to quality living.

Biella, Italy presents a commendable quality of air that could be appealing for those considering relocation, particularly expats and retirees seeking a healthier living environment. The town boasts good levels of nitrogen dioxide and sulphur dioxide, which indicates a controlled emission from vehicular and industrial activities. Particulate matters such as PM10 are in the good range, contributing to clearer skies and fewer pollutants. However, PM2.5 and ozone levels are rated as fair, suggesting occasional fluctuations in air purity perhaps derived from natural or circumstantial sources within the region. Overall, Biella offers a relatively clean air environment conducive to quality living.

Town Descriptions

Getting There

Biella is accessible via the A4 and A26 motorways, enhancing regional connectivity. Public transport options include two nearby train stations, one rated moderately for connectivity. The nearest airports are Torino and Malpensa, facilitating international travel, though travel times vary.

Getting Around

Local Cuisine

Biella, located in the Piemonte region, showcases a rich culinary heritage defined by traditional dishes such as ‘polenta cunscia’, ‘bagna cauda’, and local meats and cheeses, which reflect its agricultural roots. The dining scene features a mix of local trattorias that serve authentic Biellese cuisine alongside international options, particularly in Italian staples. Notably, Biella is home to at least one Michelin-starred restaurant, Il Patio, which exemplifies the convergence of regional ingredients and modern culinary art.

Shopping Overview

Shopping options feature a diverse array of establishments catering to varied needs, from everyday necessities to luxury purchases. Supermarkets provide essential groceries alongside factory outlets focused on high-quality textiles, notably cashmere and wool products directly from manufacturers. A vibrant downtown area serves as a hub for boutiques and specialty shops, with pedestrian-friendly streets enhancing accessibility. Additionally, retail centres offer a blend of branded apparel and local artisan products, fostering a rich shopping experience for residents and visitors alike.

Neighborhoods

Green Areas and Parks

Biella, in the Piedmont region, offers a variety of outdoor activities attractive to expats and retirees. The Parco della Burcina, a notable park, provides moderate trails including the Cascina Cogna – Favaro, a 7-mile hike estimated to take about 3 hours. The Oasi Zegna features diverse fauna and is suitable for various levels of hiking. For more challenging adventures, the Rifugio Rosazza trail to Lago del Mucrone spans 6.5 miles and is distinguished by its scenic alpine views. Additionally, the Biella Aosta trail is a multi-day trek covering 69 miles for the more experienced hiker.

✅ Pros

– High-quality healthcare services available to residents.
– Good air quality for a healthier lifestyle.
– Low unemployment rate relative to national average.
– Rich cultural and historical heritage to explore.
– Opportunities for community integration and social activities.
– Reliable public transportation options for easy mobility.
– Scenic surroundings with beautiful natural landscapes.
– Reasonable cost of living compared to larger cities.
– Strong local economy supporting various industries.
– Welcoming environment for expats and retirees.

❌ Cons

– Limited nightlife options for those seeking vibrant entertainment.
– Mild winters may not satisfy snow enthusiasts or winter sports fans.
– Public facilities may feel dated or in need of renovation.
– Internet connectivity can be inconsistent in rural areas.
– Fewer international schools available for expat families.
– Some areas may lack modern amenities and conveniences.
– Language barrier may hinder deeper community connections.
– Public transportation may be less frequent during off-peak hours.
– Limited shopping options compared to larger cities.
– Some expats find the pace of life too slow.

FAQs

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