Elevation

[?] Elevation of a city refers to the height above sea level at which the city is located, measured in meters.
252

Population

[?] This is a town's official population, measured each year by the national statistics authority.
120200

Real Population (5km)

[?] Our "Real Population" metric reflects more accurately a town's real size by including inhabitants in the immediate vicinity of the town's official borders.
375500

Air Quality Rating

[?] Based on PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, and ozone levels. Higher scores indicate cleaner air.
82

Region

Lombardia

Walkability

Walker’s Paradise

Housing availability

[?] Based on total number of properties (sale and rent) classifies housing availability into five categories: low, relativel ylow, medium, relatively high and high.
High

Avg Download Speed (Mbps) / Avg Upload Speed (Mbps)

218
/ 116

Climate Description

Moderate winters, warm summers, ample sunlight, occasional snow, gentle temperatures year-round.

Bergamo

Lombardia

Historic charm, modern amenities, cultural vibrancy, reliable healthcare, good air quality, and high living costs.

Quality of Life Score

[?]Factors in air quality, amenities, walkability, population, and environmental risks. Higher scores suggest better living conditions.

84

Quality of Infrastructure

[?]Measures internet speed, healthcare access, airports, rail, and walkability. Higher scores mean better connectivity and essential services.

77

Quality of Economy

[?]Based on income, property prices, job availability, and population density. Higher scores indicate stronger economic conditions.

89

Summary

Bergamo, situated in Lombardy, is a compelling destination for expats and retirees, blending historic charm with modern living. The city features two distinct areas: the Città Alta, with its medieval allure and UNESCO World Heritage sites, and the Città Bassa, characterized by contemporary amenities. The vibrant cultural scene includes theaters, art galleries, and regular festivals, while a diverse culinary landscape showcases local specialties. Excellent public transport makes the city easily navigable, and proximity to Milan adds additional allure.

However, the cost of living can be relatively high compared to other Italian cities, necessitating careful budgeting. Italian is the primary language, and knowledge of it enhances daily interactions. While healthcare services are reliable, expats may find the system requires familiarization. Air quality is noteworthy, contributing to the city’s overall quality of life, making it attractive despite some challenges.

✅ Pros

– High-quality healthcare services available for residents.
– Efficient public transportation connects Bergamo to major cities.
– Pleasant climate with mild winters and warm summers.
– Rich cultural and historical heritage throughout the town.
– Strong community with integration opportunities for newcomers.
– Good air quality contributes to a healthy lifestyle.
– Low unemployment rate fosters economic stability.
– Adequate infrastructure supports daily life and accessibility.
– Affordable cost of living compared to larger cities.
– Reliable internet connectivity for remote work and leisure.

❌ Cons

– Healthcare options can be limited for specialized treatments.
– Public transportation may be less frequent during off-peak hours.
– Winters can feel dreary with overcast skies and rain.
– Limited nightlife and entertainment options for younger residents.
– Language barrier may hinder deeper community integration.
– Tourist crowds can overwhelm during peak seasons.
– Local cuisine may not cater to all dietary preferences.
– Limited shopping variety compared to larger cities.
– Cultural events may not be as frequent or diverse.
– Internet speeds may fluctuate during peak usage times.

Bergamo Demographics

Population

[?] This is a town's official population, measured each year by the national statistics authority.

120200

Real Population (5km band)

[?] Our "Real Population" metric reflects more accurately a town's real size by including inhabitants in the immediate vicinity of the town's official borders.

375500

Births Per 100 Deaths

60.0

Population Data Source

ISTAT,2023

Estimated Unemployment Rate

Touristy Index

[?] Calculation of tourist density index for the city, comparing its total tourist number to the overall average tourist number of the region relative to its own population.The index indicates how a location’s tourist density compares to the average, with values above 100 representing higher-than-average density and values below 100 representing lower-than-average density.

Some Tourism

Income per capita (2023)

[?] This is an estimation of average income per resident for this town, based on 2023 data from the Italian Ministry of Finance.

26200

Income rank in Italy (2023)

[?] This is a ranking of the town's average income per resident, against the full list of townships in Italy.

163 out of 7901

Infrastructure and Connectivity

Closest Airport

Name

Orio al Serio (Bergamo)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

7

Driving Time

11min(s)

Orio al Serio International Airport, also known as Milan Bergamo Airport, is located just 5 km from Bergamo and about 45 km from Milan in Lombardy, Italy. It is the third busiest airport in Italy, serving over 13 million passengers annually and acting as a major hub for Ryanair. The airport connects to numerous European destinations including Copenhagen, Düsseldorf, as well as farther routes like Dubai and Cairo. Known for its budget-friendly flights primarily operated by Ryanair, Milan Bergamo Airport is a popular choice for travellers looking for affordable options to various international destinations.

2nd Closest Airport

Name

Linate (Milan)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

7

Driving Time

31min(s)

Milan Linate Airport (LIN), situated in Segrate and Peschiera Borromeo in Lombardy, Italy, serves around 10.6 million passengers annually. It focuses on flights within Europe and the United Kingdom, serving as a hub for ITA Airways. The airport offers convenient connections to popular destinations such as Rome, Cagliari, and Paris, making it an accessible choice for travellers seeking direct European flights.

3rd Closest Airport

Name

Montichiari (Brescia)

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby airport stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

3

Driving Time

39min(s)

Montichiari Airport, officially known as Brescia “Gabriele D’Annunzio” Airport (IATA: VBS), is located in Montichiari, southeast of Brescia in Lombardy, Italy. Currently, it does not support scheduled passenger services and primarily operates as a cargo airport, notably for Poste Italiane, with Rome-Fiumicino being a key destination. The airport serves as a cargo hub for airlines like Poste Air Cargo, DHL, and Silk Way West Airlines.

Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Bergamo

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

8

Driving Time

7min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Bergamo includes several key features:

– **Rail lines that stop here**: The station is part of the railway line connecting Milan to Lecco and is also connected to the Bergamo to Treviglio line.

– **Key destinations connected by direct trains**: Direct trains from Stazione di Bergamo connect to major destinations such as Milan, Brescia, Verona, Venice, and Florence.

– **Train operators**: The primary operators are Trenitalia and regional services, with no services offered by Italo as it primarily focuses on high-speed connections outside northern regions.

– **Frequency of departures**: Departures to key destinations are frequent, generally occurring every 30 minutes to hourly, depending on the route and time of day.

– **Types of trains**: The station predominantly services regional trains, with no high-speed train services available directly from Bergamo.

2nd Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Seriate

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

6

Driving Time

15min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Seriate is characterised by its regional connections. The primary rail lines that stop here are part of the regional network. Key destinations connected by direct trains include Bergamo, which is a frequent and direct service. The train operator for these services is Trenitalia, offering a mix of regional trains. Frequency of departures generally sees trains every 30 minutes during peak hours and hourly otherwise. Stazione di Seriate does not host high-speed trains; it primarily serves regional connections, making it an important local hub for short-distance travel in the area.

3rd Closest Rail

Name

Stazione di Terno

Connectivity Score

[?] Measures travel time and service quality of nearby rail stations. Higher scores mean better transport access.

7

Driving Time

19min(s)

Train service at Stazione di Terno includes several key rail lines primarily operated by Trenitalia. The station provides direct train services to significant destinations such as Bergamo, Rome, and České Budějovice. The frequency of departures is notably high, with approximately 46 trains per day to Bergamo, averaging about every 30 minutes, and up to 35 trains to Rome, spread throughout the day. Though the station serves mainly regional routes, it does connect to broader destinations, with some longer routes requiring more time, such as trains to České Budějovice that can take over 13 hours. Therefore, while predominantly regional, the service allows for connections to longer-distance travel, notably towards Rome. However, it does not provide high-speed train services directly from Stazione di Terno. Overall, users can expect a busy regional hub with multiple daily services, primarily operated by Trenitalia.

Infrastructure & Amenities

Within 10km

Auto Repair Shops

97

Bars

106

Cafes

139

Cinemas

74

Dentists

140

Golf Courses

2

Gyms

32

Health Clinics

35

Hiking Trails

111

Historical Sites

348

Libraries

10

Museums

100

Parks

88

Pharmacies

31

Restaurants

287

Shopping Centres

191

Supermarkets

64

Spas

49

Beach

Name

Attracco Tengattini

Driving Distance

33mins

Water Quality Rating

1 - Excellent

Mountain Resort

Name

Monte Purito - Selvino

Driving Distance

36mins

Healthcare

Healthcare Score

[?] Evaluates hospital/clinic access, drive time to care, and regional quality rankings. Higher scores mean better healthcare.

50

Nearest Hospital Name

Humanitas Gavazzeni

Drive Time to Nearest Hospital

8 minutes

Hospitals and Clinics Within 10km

65

Local Public Healthcare Provider

ATS DI BERGAMO

Healthcare Quality Description

In this area of Lombardia, the healthcare system demonstrates moderate efficiency overall, with hospital care performing above the national average. The management of heart failure and response to bone fractures are particularly strong, showcasing high standards in these areas. However, there are notable deficiencies in the use of minimally invasive surgeries for breast cancer and rapid response to readmissions post-heart attack, both significantly below national averages. Elective surgery stays are mid-range, and emergency heart attack interventions are somewhat effective, though there is room for improvement. The general healthcare infrastructure is competent, albeit with certain gaps in specialised treatments.

Safety

Seismic Zone (risk of earthquakes)

[?] Official seismic zones classify areas based on earthquake risk.

Moderate to Low Earthquake Risk

Road Accidents Rate per 10k Inhabitants

[?] Calculation of road accidents per 10,000 people based on the number of deaths and injuries registered in roads for year 2022 for the city.

10

Percentage of Population at Landslide Risk

[?] Percentage of the population in high or moderate landslide risk zones. Higher values indicate greater environmental risk.

0

Percentage of Population at Flood Risk

[?] Percentage of the population in high or moderate flood risk zones. Higher values indicate greater environmental risk.

5

Car Insurance Price Index

[?] The car insurance price index is a measure of how a city's average car insurance premium compares to the national average, expressed as a percentage. A value of 100 indicates that the city's premium is equal to the national average. Values above 100 show higher premiums, while values below 100 show lower premiums.

94.826

Housing & Property Market

Housing availability

[?] Based on total number of properties (sale and rent) classifies housing availability into five categories: low, relativel ylow, medium, relatively high and high.

High

Property Prices per m²

[?] Calculation of property sale prices per square meter for apartments, houses in the city. Median (50th Percentile): The midpoint price, where half the values are above and half below. First Quartile (25th Percentile): The price below which 25% of properties fall. Third Quartile (75th Percentile): The price below which 75% of properties fall.

First Quartile

2031

Median

2631

Third Quartile

3355

Connectivity & Digital Access

Walkability Description

Walker's Paradise

Avg Download Speed (Mbps)

218

Fast Download Speed (Mbps)

286

Slow Download Speed (Mbps)

154

Education

Avg Schools Ranking (All Criteria)

[?] This ranking shows in which decile the town's public schools fall while looking at all the indicators provided by the Italian Ministry of Education for the most recent available year. Note that figures are only provided by the ministry at the school catchment area level, and therefore several schools may be grouped together.

Bottom 50%

Avg Schools Ranking (Standardised Tests)

[?] This ranking shows in which decile the town's public schools fall while looking the students' results in national standardised tests. The data is provided by the Italian Ministry of Education for the most recent available year.

Top 40%

Counts of School

Climate & Weather

Precipitation

[?] Based on daily climate data for precipitation from OPEN-METEO this parameter indicates how a city's annual precipitation compares to others in terms of percentage, with values ranging from 0 (lowest) to 1 (highest). For example, a percentile rank of 0.75 means the city's total precipitation is higher than 75% of other cities.

High (71st-80th percentile)

Sunshine

Below Average (31st-40th percentile)

Snowfall

Average (41st-50th percentile)

Min Annual Temperature (°C)

[?] This parameter represents the monthly average of daily minimum temperatures for January, based on data from OPEN-METEO.

-1.5

Max Annual Temperature (°C)

[?] This parameter represents the monthly average of daily minimum temperatures for January, based on data from OPEN-METEO.

27.4

Climate Description

Bergamo's climate offers a distinct mix of moderately cold winters and warm, pleasant summers, suitably balanced for those from colder or warmer climates looking to settle. The region garners ample sunlight throughout the year, ensuring bright days prevail even during the shorter winter months. Occasional snowfall blankets the city, adding a picturesque charm without causing significant disruptions. Temperatures here are gentle, rarely hitting severe lows in winter or oppressive highs in summer, thus maintaining a comfortable environment year-round. This creates an inviting atmosphere for expats and retirees seeking a new home with a balanced, temperate climate.

Annual Temperature Chart (Min)

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Annual Temperature Chart (Max)

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Sunny Days By Month

Climate data provided by Open Meteo, based on 2010–2022 averages.

Environmental & Air Quality

Classifications

PM10

[?] PM10 levels indicate Good air quality at 0–20 µg/m³, Fair at 20–40 µg/m³, Moderate at 40–50 µg/m³, Poor at 50–100 µg/m³, Very Poor at 100–150 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 150–1200 µg/m³.

Fair

PM2.5

[?] PM2.5 is Good if PM2.5 levels are between 0–10 µg/m³, Fair between 10–20 µg/m³, Moderate between 20–25 µg/m³, Poor between 25–50 µg/m³, Very Poor between 50–75 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor between 75–800 µg/m³.

Moderate

NO2

[?] NO₂ levels are considered Good at 0–40 µg/m³, Fair at 40–90 µg/m³, Moderate at 90–120 µg/m³, Poor at 120–230 µg/m³, Very Poor at 230–340 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 340–1000 µg/m³.

Good

SO2

[?] SO₂ levels indicate Good air quality at 0–100 µg/m³, Fair at 100–200 µg/m³, Moderate at 200–350 µg/m³, Poor at 350–500 µg/m³, Very Poor at 500–750 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 750–1250 µg/m³.

Good

O₃

[?] For O₃, the air is Good at 0–50 µg/m³, Fair at 50–100 µg/m³, Moderate at 100–130 µg/m³, Poor at 130–240 µg/m³, Very Poor at 240–380 µg/m³, and Extremely Poor at 380–800 µg/m³.

Fair

Air Quality Rating

[?] Based on PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, and ozone levels. Higher scores indicate cleaner air.

82

Air Quality Description

Bergamo, nestled in Italy’s Lombardy region, maintains an air quality that is generally conducive to comfortable living, particularly significant for those considering relocation in retirement. In Bergamo, particulate matter and ozone levels are characterized as fair, ensuring that days spent exploring its historic streets and nearby natural landscapes are largely pleasant. The city shows better performance in controlling nitrogen and sulphur dioxide levels, both classified as good, which speaks to effective local environmental policies. Residents and visitors alike enjoy an atmosphere that supports an active, outdoor lifestyle with minimal concerns related to air pollution. This balance makes Bergamo an appealing option for expats seeking a blend of cultural heritage and environmental quality.

Bergamo, nestled in Italy’s Lombardy region, maintains an air quality that is generally conducive to comfortable living, particularly significant for those considering relocation in retirement. In Bergamo, particulate matter and ozone levels are characterized as fair, ensuring that days spent exploring its historic streets and nearby natural landscapes are largely pleasant. The city shows better performance in controlling nitrogen and sulphur dioxide levels, both classified as good, which speaks to effective local environmental policies. Residents and visitors alike enjoy an atmosphere that supports an active, outdoor lifestyle with minimal concerns related to air pollution. This balance makes Bergamo an appealing option for expats seeking a blend of cultural heritage and environmental quality.

Town Descriptions

Getting There

Bergamo benefits from robust connectivity, situated near Orio al Serio Airport and Linate Airport. The town is served by two train stations, enhancing access to regional and national destinations. Key road links, including the A4 autostrada, facilitate efficient travel to nearby cities.

Getting Around

Local Cuisine

Bergamo, located in the Lombardy region, has a rich culinary scene defined by traditional dishes and diverse dining options. Local specialties include Casoncelli alla Bergamasca, a type of filled pasta; Polenta Taragna, a hearty dish with cornmeal and buckwheat; and Stracciatella Gelato, known for its chocolate flakes. The town’s dining landscape is varied, featuring traditional trattorias and osterias in Città Alta and modern establishments offering international flavors. Notably, Bergamo is home to several Michelin-starred restaurants, such as Villa Elena, known for its refined cuisine. Overall, the culinary scene harmonizes regional heritage with contemporary dining influences, creating an inviting environment for both locals and tourists.

Shopping Overview

The city features varied shopping options, including a shopping quadrilateral that showcases international brands along a popular pedestrian street. Notable shopping categories comprise high-street fashion, boutiques, and department stores. It also boasts Italy’s largest shopping centre, providing an extensive range of stores and eateries. Traditional markets and artisan shops add local flavour, enabling a complete shopping experience. Retail environments range from bustling urban streets to spacious malls, ensuring diverse and accessible shopping experiences for residents and visitors alike.

Neighborhoods

Green Areas and Parks

Bergamo, situated in Lombardia, offers numerous green areas and outdoor activities ideal for both active pursuits and leisurely enjoyment. The Parco dei Colli di Bergamo is the region’s third-largest park, encompassing nearly 5,000 hectares, and provides several trails and scenic views. Notable hiking routes include the moderate Bergamo Alta trail, covering 4.4 miles with an estimated duration of nearly 2 hours, and the more challenging Ciclovia Val Seriana, stretching 43.3 miles for multi-day treks. The area supports diverse outdoor activities, including walking, cycling, and enjoying natural landscapes.

✅ Pros

– High-quality healthcare services available for residents.
– Efficient public transportation connects Bergamo to major cities.
– Pleasant climate with mild winters and warm summers.
– Rich cultural and historical heritage throughout the town.
– Strong community with integration opportunities for newcomers.
– Good air quality contributes to a healthy lifestyle.
– Low unemployment rate fosters economic stability.
– Adequate infrastructure supports daily life and accessibility.
– Affordable cost of living compared to larger cities.
– Reliable internet connectivity for remote work and leisure.

❌ Cons

– Healthcare options can be limited for specialized treatments.
– Public transportation may be less frequent during off-peak hours.
– Winters can feel dreary with overcast skies and rain.
– Limited nightlife and entertainment options for younger residents.
– Language barrier may hinder deeper community integration.
– Tourist crowds can overwhelm during peak seasons.
– Local cuisine may not cater to all dietary preferences.
– Limited shopping variety compared to larger cities.
– Cultural events may not be as frequent or diverse.
– Internet speeds may fluctuate during peak usage times.

FAQs

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