{"id":40830,"date":"2025-10-24T16:51:22","date_gmt":"2025-10-24T14:51:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/magictowns.it\/?p=40830"},"modified":"2026-03-05T11:34:31","modified_gmt":"2026-03-05T10:34:31","slug":"les-superpuissances-dechues-ditalie-8-villes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/magictowns.it\/fr\/italys-fallen-superpowers-8-cities\/","title":{"rendered":"Les superpuissances d\u00e9chues de l'Italie : 8 villes qui se sont \u00e9loign\u00e9es de la grandeur"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Italy is famous for historic towns that boast outsized legacies. Many places that today feel like quiet, charming backwaters were once powerhouses of population, trade, or culture. In medieval or ancient times, they stood as giants &#8211; only to see their fortunes fade over the centuries. This kind of city &#8211; not just in Italy but everywhere in Europe (think of Plovdiv in Bulgaria or Cordoba in Spain) &#8211; is often a fantastic hunting ground for history and real estate. In this article, we explore eight Italy&#8217;s fallen superpowers beloved by expats and retirees, where a glorious past still echoes in picturesque streets and piazzas. Each of these towns went from boom to relative bust, offering a fascinating contrast between then and now. Data visualisation: historical population of the top 10 cities in Italy between 500BCE and today (source: World Population Database, analysis by Magic Towns, refers to metro area). Venice: From Largest City in Italy to Open-Air Museum Few people can believe that Venice was the largest Italian city for centuries. Only in the 1800s did the population of Rome catch up with Venice. No city exemplifies rise-and-fall better than Venice. Venice reigned as a wealthy maritime republic and&hellip;<\/p>\n<div class=\"post-restric-overlay\">\n<div class=\"post-restric\">\n<h3>Cr\u00e9er un compte pour en savoir plus<\/h3>\n<p>Ce contenu est r\u00e9serv\u00e9 aux membres | D\u00e9j\u00e0 membre ? S'identifier<\/p>\n<p><div class=\"nsl-container nsl-container-block\" data-align=\"left\"><div class=\"nsl-container-buttons\"><a href=\"https:\/\/magictowns.it\/wp-login.php?loginSocial=google&#038;redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmagictowns.it%2Ffr%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F40830\" rel=\"nofollow\" aria-label=\"Se connecter avec &lt;b&gt;Google&lt;\/b&gt;\" data-plugin=\"nsl\" data-action=\"connect\" data-provider=\"google\" data-popupwidth=\"600\" data-popupheight=\"600\" data-e-disable-page-transition=\"1\"><div class=\"nsl-button nsl-button-default nsl-button-google\" data-skin=\"light\" style=\"background-color:#fff;\"><div class=\"nsl-button-svg-container\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path fill=\"#4285F4\" d=\"M20.64 12.2045c0-.6381-.0573-1.2518-.1636-1.8409H12v3.4814h4.8436c-.2086 1.125-.8427 2.0782-1.7959 2.7164v2.2581h2.9087c1.7018-1.5668 2.6836-3.874 2.6836-6.615z\"><\/path><path fill=\"#34A853\" d=\"M12 21c2.43 0 4.4673-.806 5.9564-2.1805l-2.9087-2.2581c-.8059.54-1.8368.859-3.0477.859-2.344 0-4.3282-1.5831-5.036-3.7104H3.9574v2.3318C5.4382 18.9832 8.4818 21 12 21z\"><\/path><path fill=\"#FBBC05\" d=\"M6.964 13.71c-.18-.54-.2822-1.1168-.2822-1.71s.1023-1.17.2823-1.71V7.9582H3.9573A8.9965 8.9965 0 0 0 3 12c0 1.4523.3477 2.8268.9573 4.0418L6.964 13.71z\"><\/path><path fill=\"#EA4335\" d=\"M12 6.5795c1.3214 0 2.5077.4541 3.4405 1.346l2.5813-2.5814C16.4632 3.8918 14.426 3 12 3 8.4818 3 5.4382 5.0168 3.9573 7.9582L6.964 10.29C7.6718 8.1627 9.6559 6.5795 12 6.5795z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div><div class=\"nsl-button-label-container\">Se connecter avec <b>Google<\/b><\/div><\/div><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/magictowns.it\/wp-login.php?loginSocial=twitter&#038;redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fmagictowns.it%2Ffr%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F40830\" rel=\"nofollow\" aria-label=\"Poursuivre avec &lt;b&gt;X&lt;\/b&gt;\" data-plugin=\"nsl\" data-action=\"connect\" data-provider=\"twitter\" data-popupwidth=\"600\" data-popupheight=\"600\" data-e-disable-page-transition=\"1\"><div class=\"nsl-button nsl-button-default nsl-button-twitter\" data-skin=\"x\" style=\"background-color:#000000;\"><div class=\"nsl-button-svg-container\"><svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M13.712 10.622 20.413 3h-1.587l-5.819 6.618L8.36 3H3l7.027 10.007L3 21h1.588l6.144-6.989L15.64 21H21l-7.288-10.378Zm-2.175 2.474-.712-.997L5.16 4.17H7.6l4.571 6.4.712.996 5.943 8.319h-2.439l-4.85-6.788Z\" fill=\"#fff\"\/><defs><path fill=\"#fff\" d=\"M0 0h24v24H0z\"\/><\/defs><\/svg><\/div><div class=\"nsl-button-label-container\">Poursuivre avec <b>X<\/b><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Explorez les villes historiques italiennes \u00e0 l'h\u00e9ritage immense, o\u00f9 les anciennes puissances se transforment en havres pittoresques ch\u00e9ris par les expatri\u00e9s et les retrait\u00e9s.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":40862,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"single-fullwidth.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_helpful_status":1,"sync_status":"","episode_type":"","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","castos_file_data":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","itunes_episode_number":"","itunes_title":"","itunes_season_number":"","itunes_episode_type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[32,1240,1178,1260,1186,1323,1214,1271,986,1320],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-40830","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-culture","8":"category-campania","9":"category-cremona","10":"category-crotone","11":"category-friuli-venezia-giulia","12":"category-how-italy-works","13":"category-siena","14":"category-siracusa","15":"category-venezia","16":"category-where-to-live-in-italy"},"acf":[],"menu_order":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/magictowns.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40830","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/magictowns.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/magictowns.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magictowns.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magictowns.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40830"}],"version-history":[{"count":23,"href":"https:\/\/magictowns.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40830\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40907,"href":"https:\/\/magictowns.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40830\/revisions\/40907"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magictowns.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40862"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/magictowns.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40830"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magictowns.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40830"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/magictowns.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40830"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}