

Højde
Befolkning
Reel befolkning (5 km)
Vurdering af luftkvalitet
Region
Gåvenlighed
Tilgængelighed af boliger
Gennemsnitlig downloadhastighed (Mbps) / Gennemsnitlig uploadhastighed (Mbps)
Beskrivelse af klimaet
Parma
Emilia-Romagna
Historic city known for Parmesan cheese, Parma ham, and a vibrant food culture.
Score for livskvalitet
80
Kvalitet af infrastruktur
67
Kvalitet i økonomien
89
Sammenfatning
Nestled in the heart of Emilia-Romagna, Parma is a city rich in history and culinary tradition, making it an appealing destination for expats and retirees. Known for its world-famous Parmesan cheese and Parma ham, the city combines vibrant food culture with significant historical landmarks, including the stunning Duomo di Parma and the Teatro Regio. Parma was recognized as Italy’s Capital of Culture in 2020, further cementing its reputation for arts and music, particularly opera, thanks to its connection with composer Giuseppe Verdi.
While Parma enjoys a pedestrian-friendly layout and extensive green spaces, expats may find challenges in terms of local healthcare quality and limited access to major airports, the nearest being a short drive away. Furthermore, though the city offers a charming lifestyle, some might find it less dynamic compared to larger Italian cities. Nonetheless, Parma’s rich cultural offerings and relaxed pace make it an attractive choice for many.
✅ Fordele
- Sundhedsydelser af høj kvalitet til rådighed for beboerne.
– Efficient public transportation system connecting to major cities.
- Rig kulturel og historisk arv i hele byen.
- Muligheder for integration i samfundet og sociale aktiviteter.
- Mildt klima med behagelige årstidsvariationer.
- Lav arbejdsløshed understøtter økonomisk stabilitet.
- God luftkvalitet forbedrer den samlede boligoplevelse.
- Forskellige uddannelsesfaciliteter, der imødekommer forskellige behov.
– Limited tourism promotes a quieter, more relaxed environment.
– Strong internet connectivity for remote work opportunities.
❌ Ulemper
– Healthcare quality may not meet all expat expectations.
– Public transportation lacks frequency during off-peak hours.
– Limited nightlife options for younger residents and retirees alike.
– The local dialect can be a communication hurdle.
– Some amenities may be less accessible outside the center.
– Mild climate can lead to humid summers, quite sticky!
– Fewer international grocery options for diverse culinary needs.
– Limited job opportunities for non-Italian speakers.
– Some cultural events may not appeal to all tastes.
– The slow pace might frustrate those seeking excitement.
Parma Demographics
Befolkning
198100
Reel befolkning (5 km-bånd)
264200
Fødsler pr. 100 dødsfald
80.0
Befolkning Datakilde
ISTAT,2023
Anslået arbejdsløshedsprocent
Turistindeks
Noget turisme
Indkomst pr. indbygger (2023)
26500
Indkomstrang i Italien (2023)
115 out of 7901
Infrastruktur og tilslutningsmuligheder
Nærmeste lufthavn
Navn
Giuseppe Verdi (Parma)
Score for tilslutningsmuligheder
3
Køretid
9min(er)
Giuseppe Verdi Airport, også kendt som Parma Airport (PMF), ligger lige nordvest for Parma i Italiens Emilia-Romagna-region. Det er en mindre regional lufthavn med et årligt passagertal på omkring 116.720 i 2022. De vigtigste destinationer er Comiso, Trapani og Chișinău, der primært betjenes af flyselskaber som Aeroitalia og FlyOne, mens Ryanair tilbyder sæsonbestemte flyvninger til destinationer som Palermo. Lufthavnen er kendt for sin bekvemmelighed for rejsende, der ønsker adgang til denne del af Norditalien.
2. nærmeste lufthavn
Navn
Reggio Emilia Lufthavn (Reggio nell'Emilia)
Score for tilslutningsmuligheder
1
Køretid
27min(s)
Reggio Emilia Airport (Aeroporto di Reggio Emilia) betjener primært almenflyvning og håndterer ikke regelmæssige kommercielle passagerflyvninger. Rejsende til regionen bruger typisk nærliggende større lufthavne som Bologna Guglielmo Marconi Airport, Milan Linate og Parma Airport til internationale rejser. Lufthavnen har ikke et stort antal passagerer eller bemærkelsesværdige knudepunkter og destinationer for flyselskaber.
3. nærmeste lufthavn
Navn
Guglielmo Marconi (Bologna)
Score for tilslutningsmuligheder
7
Køretid
50min(s)
Guglielmo Marconi Airport, der ligger i Bologna, Italien, ca. 6 km fra byens centrum, fungerer som et vigtigt transportknudepunkt i Emilia-Romagna-regionen. Med næsten 10 millioner passagerer i 2023 er den blandt Italiens travleste lufthavne og forbinder rejsende med over 100 destinationer, herunder storbyer som Amsterdam, Frankfurt og Dubai. Vigtige ruter, der varetages af flyselskaber som Ryanair og Wizz Air, omfatter indenrigsflyvninger til Catania og internationale forbindelser til Tirana og Madrid, og den længste direkte rute er til Dubai. Lufthavnens forbindelser forbedres af en monorail til Bolognas hovedbanegård, hvilket gør den let tilgængelig for både indenlandske og internationale rejsende.
Nærmeste jernbane
Navn
Stazione di Parma
Score for tilslutningsmuligheder
9
Køretid
7min(s)
Train service at Stazione di Parma is characterised by a robust offering of rail connections. The station is served by several key rail lines, including:
– Frecciarossa (high-speed service) connecting Milan, Bologna, Florence, and Rome.
– Frecciabianca services which also link Milan with destinations such as Bologna, Ancona, Pescara, Foggia, Bari, Brindisi, and Lecce.
Key destinations connected by direct trains from Parma include Milan, Bologna, Florence, Rome, and Venice. This allows for convenient travel to major Italian cities.
Train operators at this station include Trenitalia, which operates the Frecciarossa and Frecciabianca services, and Italo, also providing high-speed train options.
Frequency of departures is generally high, with services operating every 30 minutes to hourly for popular routes. However, some less frequent services result in fewer departures per day for more remote destinations.
Stazione di Parma accommodates a mix of high-speed and regional trains, catering to a wide range of travel needs and preferences.
2. nærmeste skinne
Navn
Stazione di Vicofertile
Score for tilslutningsmuligheder
4
Køretid
12min(s)
Train service at Stazione di Vicofertile includes several rail lines primarily operated by Trenitalia. The key destinations connected by direct trains are Parma, which is approximately 9 minutes away, and other nearby locations. The frequency of departures to Parma is approximately 6 trains per day, making it convenient for local commuters. The station predominantly serves regional trains, with limited options for high-speed services. Overall, the mix of services focuses on regional connectivity rather than high-speed travel.
3. nærmeste skinne
Navn
Stazione di Sorbolo
Score for tilslutningsmuligheder
4
Køretid
16min(s)
Train service at Stazione di Sorbolo includes the following details:
– **Rail Lines**: The specific rail lines serving Stazione di Sorbolo are not explicitly mentioned; however, it is part of the regional train network.
– **Key Destinations**: There are no detailed listings of specific destinations that have direct train services from Sorbolo available; however, it is connected to broader regional destinations through Trenitalia.
– **Train Operators**: The main train operators providing services at Stazione di Sorbolo are Trenitalia and Italo.
– **Frequency of Departures**: Specific frequency details are not provided, with indications that services may be limited.
– **Type of Train Services**: Stazione di Sorbolo primarily services regional trains, with no explicit mention of high-speed services.
Infrastruktur og faciliteter
Inden for 10 km
Autoværksteder
2
Stænger
1
Caféer
2
Biografer
1
Tandlæger
11
Golfbaner
2
Fitnesscentre
1
Sundhedsklinikker
14
Vandrestier
7
Historiske steder
198
Biblioteker
15
Museer
20
Parker
53
Apoteker
7
Restauranter
5
Indkøbscentre
30
Supermarkeder
4
Spaer
2
Strand
Navn
Isola Lato Bacino
Køreafstand
87mins
Vurdering af vandkvalitet
1 - Fremragende
Mountain Resort
Navn
Schia - Monte Caio
Køreafstand
57 minutter
Sundhedsvæsen
Score for sundhedspleje
35
Nærmeste hospitalsnavn
Ospedale Maggiore-Pronto Socco
Køretid til nærmeste hospital
5 minutter
Hospitaler og klinikker inden for 10 km
69
Lokal offentlig sundhedsudbyder
AZIENDA USL PARMA
Beskrivelse af sundhedsplejens kvalitet
In this area of Emilia Romagna, healthcare quality exhibits variability. Local hospital care proficiency is strong, while acute cardiac conditions receive prompt attention and follow-up effectiveness is notable. However, efficiency in managing bone fractures and employing minimally invasive surgery for breast cancer is markedly less advanced. Postoperative hospital stays indicate moderate efficiency, though heart failure readmissions are managed competently. This mixed performance profile suggests strengths in certain critical care domains, albeit with room for improvement in surgical and emergency response timing. Potential residents may find reliable treatment in acute and chronic heart conditions amidst ongoing enhancements in other areas.
Sikkerhed
Seismisk zone (risiko for jordskælv)
Moderat til lav jordskælvsrisiko
Antal trafikulykker pr. 10.000 indbyggere
22
Procentdel af befolkningen i risiko for jordskred
0
Procentdel af befolkningen i risiko for oversvømmelse
43
Prisindeks for bilforsikring
105.625
Bolig- og ejendomsmarked
Tilgængelighed af boliger
Høj
Ejendomspriser pr. m²
Første kvartil
1884
Median
2368
Tredje kvartil
2967
Forbindelse og digital adgang
Beskrivelse af walkability
Vandrerens paradis
Gennemsnitlig downloadhastighed (Mbps)
255
Hurtig downloadhastighed (Mbps)
332
Langsom downloadhastighed (Mbps)
191
Uddannelse
Gennemsnitlig skolerangering (alle kriterier)
Bund 50%
Gennemsnitlig skolerangering (standardiserede tests)
Top 50%
Antallet af skoler
By/bydel | Grundskoler | Børnehaver | Grundskoler | Mellemhøje skoler | Videnskabelige højskoler | Tekniske handelsskoler | Klassiske højskoler | Industrielle tekniske skoler | Højere uddannelsesinstitutioner |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parma | 27 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Klima og vejr
Nedbør
Noget lav (21.-30. percentil)
Solskin
Over gennemsnittet (51.-60. percentil)
Snefald
Over gennemsnittet (51.-60. percentil)
Min. årlig temperatur (°C)
0
Maks. årlig temperatur (°C)
30.4
Beskrivelse af klimaet
Parma's climate offers a balanced experience with mild winters and warm summers, ideal for those seeking a comfortable year-round environment. The city enjoys ample sunshine, allowing for pleasant outdoor activities and al fresco dining throughout most of the year. Winter months typically see some snowfall, adding a picturesque touch to the historic landscapes without causing significant disruptions. Summers in Parma can be quite warm, perfect for exploring the surrounding natural beauties or enjoying the vibrant city life. Additionally, rainfall is generally well-distributed across the year, ensuring lush, green scenery and helping maintain the charm of its gardens and public parks.
Årligt temperaturdiagram (min)
Klimadata leveret af Open Meteo, baseret på gennemsnit for 2010-2022.
By | Min Temp Jan | Min Temp Feb | Min Temp Mar | Min Temp Apr | Min. temperatur maj | Min Temp Jun | Min Temp Jul | Min Temp Aug | Min Temp Sep | Min. temp. okt. | Min Temp Nov | Min Temp Dec |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parma | 0,00 | 0,60 | 3,80 | 8,20 | 11,80 | 16,50 | 19,30 | 19,20 | 15,20 | 10,70 | 6,10 | 0,80 |
Årligt temperaturdiagram (maks.)
Klimadata leveret af Open Meteo, baseret på gennemsnit for 2010-2022.
By | Max Temp Jan | Max Temp Feb | Max Temp Mar | Max Temp Apr | Maks. temperatur maj | Max Temp Jun | Max Temp Jul | Max Temp Aug | Max Temp Sep | Maks. temperatur okt. | Max Temp Nov | Max Temp Dec |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parma | 7,2 | 8,90 | 14,30 | 18,70 | 21,90 | 27,40 | 30,40 | 30,10 | 24,70 | 18,60 | 12,70 | 8,10 |
Solrige dage efter måned
Klimadata leveret af Open Meteo, baseret på gennemsnit for 2010-2022.
By | Solrige dage % Jan | Solrige dage % Feb | Solrige dage % Mar | Solrige dage % Apr | Solrige dage % maj | Solrige dage % Jun | Solrige dage % Jul | Solrige dage % Aug | Solrige dage % Sep | Solrige dage % okt | Solrige dage % Nov | Solrige dage % Dec |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parma | 43 | 40 | 57 | 54 | 61 | 66 | 72 | 70 | 61 | 39 | 28 | 37 |
Miljø- og luftkvalitet
Klassifikationer
PM10
Fair
PM2.5
Fair
NO2
God
SO2
God
O₃
Fair
Vurdering af luftkvalitet
72
Beskrivelse af luftkvalitet
Parma’s air quality presents a largely benign environment for its residents. The atmospheric composition here maintains a consistent level that aligns well with health-conscious living. Particulate matter such as PM10 and PM2.5, often linked to vehicular emissions and industrial activities, are present but within a spectrum that is typically considered acceptable. Additionally, pollutants such as nitrogen dioxide and sulphur dioxide are found at levels that can be classified as good, indicating efficient local regulations and minimal industrial pollution. Ozone levels, reflective of both natural and man-made conditions, are moderate. This combination supports a setting conducive to those particularly sensitive to environmental conditions.
Parma’s air quality presents a largely benign environment for its residents. The atmospheric composition here maintains a consistent level that aligns well with health-conscious living. Particulate matter such as PM10 and PM2.5, often linked to vehicular emissions and industrial activities, are present but within a spectrum that is typically considered acceptable. Additionally, pollutants such as nitrogen dioxide and sulphur dioxide are found at levels that can be classified as good, indicating efficient local regulations and minimal industrial pollution. Ozone levels, reflective of both natural and man-made conditions, are moderate. This combination supports a setting conducive to those particularly sensitive to environmental conditions.
Beskrivelser af byer
At komme dertil
Parma offers robust connectivity with Giuseppe Verdi Airport just 9 minutes away and Reggio Emilia Airport located slightly further. The town benefits from two train stations, enhancing regional access. Main road connections include the A1 and A15, facilitating travel toward major cities.
At komme rundt
Det lokale køkken
Parma, located in Emilia-Romagna, boasts a rich culinary scene defined by its traditional dishes and an array of dining options. The town is renowned for its typical regional products, including artisanal Prosciutto di Parma, Parmigiano Reggiano cheese, and various handmade pastas such as Anolini and Tortelli d’Erbetta. The local dining scene is characterized by traditional trattorias serving classic dishes like Torta Fritta and Culatello di Zibello, providing a genuine taste of the region’s culinary heritage.
International dining options are diverse, influenced by the town’s cultural exchanges and tourism, featuring cuisines ranging from French to Asian flavors, showcasing Parma’s ability to blend local ingredients with global culinary trends.
Furthermore, Parma is home to several Michelin-starred establishments, including Inkiostro, Meltemi, and Parma Rotta, representing the pinnacle of fine dining in the region, where chefs create innovative dishes that honor traditional roots while elevating the dining experience.
Oversigt over indkøb
The area offers diverse shopping options including large shopping malls and commercial centres such as Ipercoop and Centro Commerciale La Favorita. Fashion boutiques line key streets like Strada Farini and Via D’Azeglio, catering to a range of styles from luxury to local artisanal goods. Regular street markets, such as Mercato Albinelli, provide fresh produce and local products, complementing the established retail scene. Notable for its blend of contemporary shopping and traditional markets, the region caters well to both expats and retirees.
Nabolag
Grønne områder og parker
Parma, situated in the Emilia-Romagna region, offers diverse green spaces and outdoor activities. Parco Ducale and Parco Cittadella are prominent city parks providing substantial recreational space. The Orto Botanico di Parma is notable for plant enthusiasts. Hiking opportunities are rich with trails like those in Parco dei Boschi di Carrega and the Regional Reserve of Ghirardi. Additionally, Parco Avventura Forestavventura offers outdoor adventure activities. Such amenities cater to both leisurely walks and more strenuous outdoor pursuits, making the region attractive to expatriates and retirees seeking an active lifestyle.
✅ Fordele
- Sundhedsydelser af høj kvalitet til rådighed for beboerne.
– Efficient public transportation system connecting to major cities.
- Rig kulturel og historisk arv i hele byen.
- Muligheder for integration i samfundet og sociale aktiviteter.
- Mildt klima med behagelige årstidsvariationer.
- Lav arbejdsløshed understøtter økonomisk stabilitet.
- God luftkvalitet forbedrer den samlede boligoplevelse.
- Forskellige uddannelsesfaciliteter, der imødekommer forskellige behov.
– Limited tourism promotes a quieter, more relaxed environment.
– Strong internet connectivity for remote work opportunities.
❌ Ulemper
– Healthcare quality may not meet all expat expectations.
– Public transportation lacks frequency during off-peak hours.
– Limited nightlife options for younger residents and retirees alike.
– The local dialect can be a communication hurdle.
– Some amenities may be less accessible outside the center.
– Mild climate can lead to humid summers, quite sticky!
– Fewer international grocery options for diverse culinary needs.
– Limited job opportunities for non-Italian speakers.
– Some cultural events may not appeal to all tastes.
– The slow pace might frustrate those seeking excitement.
Ofte stillede spørgsmål
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